每日一练——被动语态3
8月19日每日一练——被动语态2答案和解析
用时：___________ 得分：__________ (参考用时：12分钟)
A.Choose the best answer
1. No wonder this room looks larger. Some furniture ________ to the next room.
A. move
B. moved
C. has been moved
D. will move
答案C 解析：furniture 家具不可数名词家具应该是被搬到隔壁房间了。
2. Many streets in Shanghai________ in the past few years because of the World Expo.
A. have widened
B. have been widened
C. widened
D. were widened
答案B 解析：in the past few years 现在完成时的标志词应用现在完成时被动。
3. Several new underground lines ________ to welcome the World Expo in Shanghai recently.
A. have been built
B. were built
C. are built
D. will be built
答案A 解析：recently 最近现在完成时的标志词。
4. Our school newspaper________ since this term. The news of our life and study attracts us all.
A. publishes
B. published
C. is published
D. has been published
答案D 解析：since 自从现在完成时的标志词。
5. Don't put the sweater into the washing machine. It________ in water.
A. washes
B. washed
C. can't wash
D. can't be washed
答案D 解析：It 指代sweater，应该是被洗。情态动词的被动结构：情态动词+be done
6. Paper money________ for over a thousand years.
A. is used
B. has been used
C. has used
D. was used
答案B 解析：for+时间段现在完成时的标志词。
7. —We want to sit at the table near the window.
—I'm sorry，but it________ already.
A. has taken
B. took
C. was taken
D. has been taken
答案D 解析：already现在完成时的标志词。
8. Why don't you go to the book store to buy some books? Many new books________ there.
A. have just brought
B. have just been brought
C. were just brought
D. are just brought
答案B 解析：just现在完成时的标志词。
9. —________ the sports meet may be put off.
—Yes，it all depends on the weather.
A. I've been told
B. I've told
C. I had told
D. I told
答案A 解析：tell sb. sth变为被动应该是sb. be told sth.
10. Books can't ________ out of the reading room without permission.
A. take
B. taking
C. be taken
D. took
答案C 解析：Books做主语，应该是被带出阅览室。只有C项是被动语态。
11.“Have you moved into the new flat?”“Not yet. The room____.”
A. has been painted
B. is painted
C. paints
D. is being painted
答案D 解析：句意为还没有搬到新公寓，是因为房间正在被刷油漆。现在进行时的被动：am/is/are being done.
12. Old people must________.
A. look after well
B. be looked well after
C. looked well after
D. be looked after well
答案D 解析：老人必须被好好照顾，look after固定词组，不能拆分。
13. The coat________ her sister.
A. made to
B. were made for
C. was made for
D. was made to
答案C 解析：be made for…为…做的。coat名词单数。
14. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built
B. is built
C. has been built
D. is being built
答案D 解析：根据后面的句意，希望下个月完成，说明现在正在建…所以用现在进行时的被动。
15. She will________ good care________ in the hospital and be all right soon.
A. take...of
B. be taken.../
C. take.../
D. be taken...of
答案D 解析：take good care of sb. 变为被动应该是sb. be taken good care of
其中of不可省略。
B. Rewrite the following sentences as required
1. You should write all the answers on the answer sheet (改成被动语态）
All the answers should__________ __________ on the answer sheet.
答案be written 解析：情态动词的被动：情态动词+be done
2. The old man has planted many trees since he came to live here. (改为被动语态）
Many trees________ __________ planted by the old man since he came to live here.
答案have been 解析：现在完成时的被动：have/has been done.
3. They have given a lot of help to the homeless in the earthquake. (改为被动语态）
A lot of help________ __________ given to the homeless in the earthquake.
答案has been 解析：现在完成时的被动，help 抽象名词，视为单数。
4. We must catch the kidnappers in a short time.(改为被动语态)
The kidnappers must________ __________in a short time.
答案be caught 解析：情态动词的被动。
5. We can see paper cutting in many parts of China during the Spring Festival.(改为被动语态）Paper cutting can________ __________in many parts of China during the Spring Festival.
答案be seen 解析：情态动词的被动。
6. The government has made some plans to enrich people's life.(改为被动语态）
Some plans________ ________made to enrich people's life.
答案have been 解析：现在完成时的被动。
7. The company has built a new car park in our neighborhood (改为被动语态）
A new car park has________ ________in our neighborhood by the company.
答案been built 解析：现在完成时的被动。
8. The parents should allow their children to play computer games at weekends.(改为被动语态）The children________ ________allowed by their parents to play computer games at weekends.
答案should be 解析：情态动词的被动。
9. After the earthquake，people have to rebuild many houses.(改为被动语态）
After the earthquake，many houses have to________ ________.
答案be rebuilt 解析：have to 不得不，必须。相当于情态动词的被动，直接加be done.
10. We can freeze the peaches if we want to keep them fresh.(改为被动语态）
The peaches ________ be ________ if we want to keep them fresh.
答案can; frozen 解析：情态动词的被动。
11. They sell air-conditioners to big factories in some large cities.(改为被动语态）
Air-conditioners are ________ ________big factories in some large cities by them.
答案sold to 解析：sell sth. to sp.变为被动应为：sth. be sold to sp.
12. My father promised he would buy me a new watch as my present. (改为被动语态）
My father promised a new watch would be________ ________me as my present.
答案bought for 解析：buy sth. for sb.变为被动应为：sth. be bought for sb.
C. 将下列主动句变为被动句
1. His mother told him not to waste time on fishing.
2. Father gave me a toy at Christmas.
3. This factory produces machine tools.
4. They should do it at once.
5. He passed a book to me.
答案：
1. He was told not to waste time on fishing (by his mother).
2. I was given a toy at Christmas (by my father).
3. Machine tools are produced in this factory.
4. It should be done at once (by them).
5. A book was passed to me (by him).
8月20日每日一练——被动语态3
用时：___________ 得分：__________ (参考用时：12分钟)
一、把下列句子变成被动语态
1. We found some jewels in a box.
2. The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.
3. James has left a parcel for you.
4. You must finish the article before Friday.
5. They will not paint the house again next year.
6. They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.
7. I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond.
8. Where did he translate the story?
9. We had to repair our TV set.
10. Do they take good care of the sick?
11. The company has paid the workers very handsome wages.
12. They showed me the room where they lived.
二、Choose the best answer
1.The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______ for too long.
A. cooked
B. were cooked
C. had cooked
D. had been cooked
2. The anti-Japanese war ______ in 1937 and it ______ eight years.
A. was broken, lasted
B. broke out, lasted
C. break out, lasted
D. broke out, was lasted
3. She was heard ________ an English song.
A. to sing
B. sing
C. sang
D. to be sang
4. These boxes are very heavy ___.
A. be carried
B. to carry
C. carried
D. be carrying
5. The police found that the house ________ and a lot of things ________.
A. had been broken into, has been stolen
B. has broken into, has been stolen
C. had been broken into, stolen
D. has broken into, has stolen
6. Coal can ________ to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.
A. have used
B. used
C. be used
D. use
7. John has never dreamt of _________.
A. taken to Athens
B. taking to Athens
C. be taking to Athens
D. being taken to Athens
8. Nobody likes __________.
A. laughed at
B. laughing at
C. being laughed at
D. being laughed
9. I won’t go to the party unless _________.
A. invited
B. being invited
C. be invited
D. inviting
10. All the preparations for the task ________ , and we are ready to start.
A. completed
B. Complete
C. had been completed
D. have been completed
11. An accident ____ on this road last week.
A. has been happened
B. was happened
C. is happened
D. happened
12. --- Your coat looks nice. Is it __________ cotton?
--- Yes. It’s __________ Shanghai.
A. made of, made by
B. made of, made in
C. made for, made by
D. made for, made in
13. A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.
A. is given
B. has been given
C. will be given
D. gives
14. A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.
A. are doing
B. are being done
C. has been done
D. will be done
15. Who _____ this book _____?
A. did; written
B. was; written by
C. did; written D .was; written
16. A story _____ by Granny yesterday.
A. was told us
B. was told to us
C. is told us D .told us
17.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.
A. jump
B. jumps
C. jumped
D. to jump
18. Our teacher ______ carefully.
A. should be listened to
B. should be listen
C. be listened
D. is listened
19. Great changes _______ in China since the People’s Republic of China _______ in 1949.
A. have taken place; was founded
B. has taken place; was founded
C. have been taken place; founded
D. took place; founded
20. I _______ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
A. gave
B. was given
C. was giving
D. had given
英语被动语态专项训练
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(英语)高考英语被动语态练习题及答案
（英语）高考英语被动语态练习题及答案 一、单项选择被动语态 1．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year. A．is washing away B．is being washed away C．are washing away D．are being washed away 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 本题考查现在进行时的被动语态和主谓一致。解题步骤：1. 确定谓语单复数：根据quantity的用法，quantities of和a quantity of后面都可加不可数名词与可数名词复数，但它们作主语时，quantities of...后面的谓语动词用复数，而a quantity of...的谓语动词用单数，故排除A、D项。2. 确定第二空：随着森林的被毁，土壤正在被冲走，故应该用现在进行时的被动语态。句意：随着森林的被毁，大量的优质土壤每年都被冲走。综上，故选D项。 【名师点拨】 quantities of和a quantity of后面加可数名词复数，做主语时后面的谓语动词用复数形式；quantities of后面加不可数名词，做主语时后面的谓语动词用复数形式；a quantity of后面加不可数名词，做主语时后面的谓语动词用单数形式。https://www.360docs.net/doc/dd4818037.html,rge quantities of money have been sent there大量的钱已经被送到那里；A large quantity of money has been wasted.大量的钱已经被浪费；2.A large quantity of books have been offered to us.大量的书已经提供给我们； Quantities of nuts are on the table.大量的坚果在桌子上。 2．—Are we about to having dinner? —Yes, it ________ in the dining room. A．serve B．is serving C．is being served D．has been serving 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：——我们准备去吃饭吗？——是的，饭菜正在餐厅被供应。it是指饭菜，和动作serve之间是被动关系，且动作正在进行，四个选项中只有C项是现在进行时的被动语态，故选C。 3．To my ________， he was not a little ________ at the news that he had won the first prize in the English speech contest, for he thought that he didn't perform so well. A．astonishment；astonishing B．astonished；astonishing C．astonishment；astonished D．astonish；astonishment 【答案】C 【解析】
初中英语语法知识—被动语态的专项训练及答案
一、选择题 1．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time. —Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.? A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given 2．It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars. A．used for B．will be used up C．used up D．will be used for 3．—Please look at the sign on the right! —Oh, smoking ________ here. A．isn’t allowed B．doesn’t allow C．didn’t allow D．wasn’t allowed 4．Han Han’s books are popul ar. They ___________ by many teenagers now . A．is read B．was read C．are read D．were read 5．When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent. A．was asked B．asked C．was asking D．is asked 6．This special pen _________ for writing large size words. A．use B．uses C．is using D．is uesd 7．—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang? — You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A．is held B．was held C．will be held 8．The mobile phone has influen ced people’s life a lot since it _________. A．invents B．invented C．is invented D．was invented 9．This book_______by a lot of young people today. A．reads B．are reading C．is read 10．—The park is the oldest one in our city. —Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old. A．is built B．was built C．build D．built 11．Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better. A．were planted B．have planted C．will plant D．are planted 12．May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us. A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．has invited 13．My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young. A．teaches B．is taught C．was teaching D．was taught 14．We hope that more trees________in our city next year. A．plant B．were planted C．planted D．will be planted
(完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案
初中英语被动语态专项讲解 一、语态概述 语态是动词的一种形式，表示句子之中主语和谓语动词的关系。英语有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态 二、被动语态的构成 被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。(被动语态的否定式和疑问式均由助动词或第一个助动词构成。) 各种时态的被动语态构成： 1.一般现在时：am／is／are＋及物动词的过去分词 Eg：I'm asked to take care of myself. Football is played all over the world 2.一般过去时：was／were＋及物动词的过去分词 Eg：This house was built in 1958. His leg was broken in an accident. 3.一般将来时：will／shall be＋及物动词的过去分词 Eg：More factories will be built in our city. He will be taken to hospital tomorrow. 4.现在进行时：am／is／are being＋及物动词的过去分词. Eg： A road is being built around the mountain. Many new houses are being built in this cit 5.过去进行时：was/were being＋及物动词的过去分词 Eg：The meeting was being held when I was there. We were being trained this time last year. 6.现在完成时：have／has been＋及物动词的过去分词 Eg：His book has been translated into many foreign languages. The prices of many goods have been cut again . 7.过去完成时：had been + 及物动词的过去分词 Eg：A new school had been set up by the end of last year. 8.含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词 Eg：The rubbish can be put into the dustbin over there. 4.含有情态动词的被动语态
被动语态专项练习及答案详解
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人教版九年级被动语态专项训练-句型转换
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(英语)英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案及解析
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被动语态语法专项练习题及答案
被动语态语法 1 ( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found ( )2 This English song___ by the girls after class. A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung ( ) 3.New computers ___ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used 2 ( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep ( )2. A new house ___ at the corner of the road. A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building ( ) 3. Doctors ___ in every part of the world. A. need . B. are needing . C. are needed . D. will need
3 ( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country. A. is not spoken B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is not speaking ( ) 2 These papers___yet. A. have not written B. have not been written C. has not written D. has not been written 4 ( ) 1.___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it. A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are ( ) 2. ___ these desks be needed? A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do 5 ( ) 1 Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by ( ) 2. Where ___ these boxes made?
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中考英语动词被动语态专题训练答案及解析
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