被动语态练习题20道
被动语态练习题20道
一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态
:
1
1 We often use a recorder in our English class. They will show a new film next week.
When did they build the house?
I saw the boy enter the room.
Will they show a new film next week?
We often see him help his classmate.
must turn off the light before you go to be.d Who is repairing the bike?
9The student should learn all the texts by heart.
二、选择填空
:
1. The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.
A. cleaned
B. is cleaned
C. was cleaning
D. was cleaned
2. The workers were made ________ ten hours a day.
A. work
B. to work
C. working
D. worked
3. Food ________ in a cool place in summer.
A. must keep
B. mustn’t keep
C. must be kept
D.
mustn’t be kept
4. His father ________ to work in Hong Kong years ago.
A. sent
B. was sent
C. has sent
D. has been sent
5. The pen ________ well.
A. writes
B. is written
C. was written
D. writing
6. Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.
A. have taken place
B. have been taken place
C. has taken place
D. has been taken place
7. Our compositions must ________ next Monday.
A. be hand in
B. be handed in
C. handed in
D. be handing in
8. The child will ________ back to his parents next month.
A. sent
B. send
C. be sent
D. be sending
9. ________ his work ________ yet?
A. have…been finished
B. has …been finished
C. has …finished
D. have…finished
10. The classroom ________ now
A. is cleaning
B. is being cleaning
C. is being cleaned
D. is cleaned
11. I promise that matter will _______.
A. be taken care
B. be taken care of
C. take care
D. take care of
12. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter the building.
A. been given
B. given
C. to give
D. be given
13. I _______ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
A. gave
B. was given
C. was giving
D. had given
14. Can such a thing _____ happening again?
A. prevent from
B. prevented from
C. be prevented from
D. to prevent from
15. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.
A. is building
B. is being built
C. been built
D. be building
16. This bike ________ last year.
A. bought
B. has been bought
C. was bought
D. had been bough
17. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?
A. was destroying
B. destroyed
C. would destroy
D. was destroyed
18. It _______ whether she will get her work in
the hospital.
A. hasn’t been decided
B. isn’t deciding
C. doesn’t decide
D. hasn’t decided
19. The pen _______ me. It is hers.
A. isn’t belong to
B. wasn’t belong to
C. doesn’t belong to
D. didn’t belong to
20 I can’t use my bike because it _______.
A. is repairing
B. is being repaired
C. will repair
D. was repairing
21. The chairman told the speaker that she ______ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _____.
A. was expected; heard
B. had expected; hear
C. had hoped; hear
D. was hoped; heard
22
．
- The window is dirty.
—
I know. It _____ for weeks.
A. hasn’t cleaned
B. didn’t clean
C. wasn’t cleaned
D. hasn’t been cl
eaned
23. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _______ in Beijing.
A. would be completed
B. was being completed
C. has been completed
D. had been completed
24.
—
How long _______ at this job?
—
Since 1990.
A. were you employed
B. have you been employed
C. had you been employed D .will you be employed
25.
—
What happened to the priceless works of art?
—A. They were destroyed in the earthquake
B. The earthquake was destroying them
C. They destroyed in the earthquake
D. The earthquake destroyed them
26
. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.
A. killed
B. is killed
C. was killed
D. was
killing
27. Rainforests ______and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.
A. cut
B. are cut
C. are being cut
D. had been cut
28. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.
A. s changing
B. has changed .will have changed
D. will change
29. Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.
A. lose
B. will be lost
C. are lost
D. will lose
30. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built
B. is built
C. has been built
D. is being built
三、用适当时态和语态的动词填空
:
1. Can he ________ English?
2. What language ________ in that country?
3. The film ________ many times since last
Sunday.
4. These TV sets ________ in SiChuan.
5. It has got so dark. Would you please ________ on the light?
6. A new hospital ________ in this area now.
7. ________ the book ________ .
8. Rice ________ in the south.
9. The window ________ by the boy.
10. I ________ he ________ just now.
四、将下列句子改为被动语态，并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者
1. They will say nothing more about this matter.
2. They have made some flowers of silk.
3. He wrote a poem.
4. The students are planting some trees and flowers.
5. They are to open up a new business next week.
6. Children couldn’t have done all this damage.
7. All of us will see him off at the airport.
8. They feed the tigers at the zoo three times
a day.
9. You must hand in your homework before five.
10. People say that she is a good teacher.
五、
用所给动词的正确形式填空
1. English ________ in many countries.
2. Information in short-term memory ________ very long.
3. After that, one of the lights _______ and the rat had to wait for a short time.
4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _______ to have magical powers, making peopl _
who ate them fall in love.
5. It is said new copies of the book _______ now.
6. The old house _______ down next month.
7. In the old days, the children _______ by the mother because she did not work outside the house.
8. Needless to say, the second list of words ___ more easily than the first one.
9. She _______ to another village when I got there.
10. The teacher said that we _________ another chance sometime next month if we failed in the exam.
参考答案
一、
1.A recorder is often used in our English class.
2.A new film will be shown by then next week.
3.When was the house built by them?
4.The boy was seen to enter the room.
5.Will a new film be shown by them next week?
7.He is often seen to help his classmate.
8.The light must be turned off before you go to bed.
9.Who is the bike being repaired by?
10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.
二、
DBCBAABCBCBDACCBBBBBBDBAB
BBADCBABCBBDACBADDBACCABD
三、
1. speak . is spoken . has been shown4. are made5.turn
6. is being built
7.
Has returned .is grown9.wasn’t broken
10.was told didn’t come
四、
1. Nothing more will be said about this matter.
2. Some flowers of silk have been made by them.
3. A poem was written by him.
4. Some trees and flowers are being planted by the students.
5. A new business is to be opened up next week.
6. All this damage couldn’t have been done by children.
7. He will be seen off at the airport by all of us.
8. The tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day .
9. Your homework must be handed in before five .
10. It is said that she is a good teacher.
五、
1. is spoken. cannot be kept . was turned off . were believed
5. are being printed . will be pulled7. were taken care of
8. can be remembered . had been sent 10. would
be given
被动语态
Active Voice 主动语态Passive Voice
Many people speak English. English is spoken by many people. They found the dinosaur eggs in Liaoning.The dinosaur eggs were found in
Liaoning.
We must do something to stop the pollution. Something must be done to stopthe pollution.
一．被动语态的时态：
1.一般现在时的被动语态：am /is/ are +动词的过去分词
2.一般过去时的被动语态：was /were +动词的过去分词
3.一般将来时的被动语态：will be +动词的过去分词
4.现在进行时的被动语态：am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词
5.现在完成时的被动语态：have /has +been +动词的过去分词
6.情态动词的被动语态：情态动词 + be +动词的过去分词
二．主动语态变被动语态的变法：
口诀：宾变主，主变宾，谓变be done ,时不变，数格必须随被变。
注：1.主动、被动的时态要一致。
2.主动、被动的句式要一致。
3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。
三、When to use the Passive Voice:
1. 行为主体不明确，不必说出或者无法说出动作的执行者时。
Football is played all over the world.
2. 不易找到或根本就找不到动作的执行者时。
My bike was stolen.
3. 汉语含有“据说”、“有人说”等时。
It is said that another bridge has been built over the Changjiang River.
4. 汉语中含有“被”、“由”等词时。
Wei Hua is asked to come by Lin Tao.
5. 汉语中没有“被”、“由”等词，而在原句中试加这类词且句意通顺时。
These songs are usually sung by boys.
6. 某些句子习惯上用被动语态。
He was born in October, 1988.
7. 表示礼貌时。
You are friendly invited to come to our English party at:00p.m. tomorrow.
分词
8.带双宾语的被动语态：
动词+ sb +sth
口诀：如遇双宾语，一般变间宾，若把直宾变，to /for 间宾连。
1).give/pass /show 与介词to 搭配。
give sb sth ——sb +be given sth 或 sth +be given +to sb .
2).buy/make/cook 与介词for 搭配。
buy sb sth —— sb +be bought + sth 或 sth +be bought +for sb
1
He gave me a book.
I ______ ______ a book by him.
A book ____ ____ _____ me by him .
My mother made me a cake .
I ____ _____ a cake by my mother
A cake ____ ____ ____ me by my mother .
被动语态练习题
一用适当的形式填空
1 History is _________ by the people.
He is often ___________ to do the work by the teacher.
The book ___________ by him last year.
The radio ______________ last week.
Some trees ________________ on the hill this spring.
A new subway _____________ next year.
She ______________ to the hospital already.
Thousands of satellites ______________ up into the space so far.
They said they _________________ to the party already.
10 The trains _________________ in Zhuzhou.
11 Young trees should ______ often.
三. 填空
1. They often clean their classroom after school . Their classroom _____ often ______ by them after school.
2. Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week .
A new pen _____ _______ _____ Tom last week .
3. A lot of people in China can speak English now . English ______ ____ ______ by a lot of people in China now.
4. I have learned English for about two years. English ______ ______ ______ for about two years
5. They will publish these story-books next month. These story-books _____ _____ _____ next month.
一. 被动语态专项练习：选择填空。
1. In some countries , tea ______ with milk and sugar.
A. is serving
B. is served
C. serves
D. served
2. Great changes _____ in my hometown since 1980.
A. have been taken place
B. took place
2
C. have taken place
D. were taken place
3. The new type of car is going to ______ in three years.
A. turn out
B. be turned out
C. has turned out
D. have been turned out
4. The woman murdered her friend and ______ to ______.
A. was sentenced , death
B. sentencing , die
C. sentenced , death
D. sentenced , die
5. －Do you like the skirt ?
－It _______ soft.
A. is feeling
B. felt
C. feels
D. is felt
6. Are you still here ? You were here an hour ago .Who _____for ?
A. are you waiting
B. did you wait
C. were you waiting
D. do you wait
7. _____ to know Professor Zhang.
A. He said
B. I said
C. He is said
D. It says
8. －I want to sit at the table near the window.
－Sorry , ______ already.
A. it took
B. it takes
C. it is taking
D. it has been taken
9. The letter _______ three days ago and it ______ yesterday.
A. had post , had arrive
B. was posted , arrived
C. posted , arrived
D. had been posted , was arrived
10. He told me that the final examination _______ next Thursday.
A. is given
B. will be given
C. would have given
D. would be given
11. Water ______ into ice.
A. will changed
B. must be changed
C. should change
D. can be changed
12. Plays ______ twice a month in that theatre.
A. put on
B. are put on
C. was put on
D. often put on
13. The birds _______ fly away last Saturday.
A. let to
B. is let to
C. was let
D. were let to
14. A strange sound ______ yesterday evening.
A. was heard
B. hears
C. heard
D. is heard
15. A beautiful bike _______ him by his classmates.
A. sent to
B. will sent to
C. was sent to
D. will be sent for
16. Miss Chen ______ just ______ to speak at the meeting.
A. has ?been asked
B. has been ?asked
C. Have been ? asked
D. have ?been asked
17. Meat _______ out in this shop . We can _________ now.
A. have been sold , get nothing
B. has been sold , get nothing
C. has been sold , get some
D. have been sold , get some
18. The new play ____ in theatre now.Why don’t you go in and see it ?
A. is being shown
B. is showing
C. is shown
D. shows
19. Can you tell _______ ?
A. when did it happen
B. when was it happened
C. when it happened
D. when it was happened
20. _____the job _____by Lucy or by John ? Tell me the truth , please.
A. Has ? finished
B. Has ?being finished
C. Is ?finish
D. Has ?been finished
二. 用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空
1. When _____ the first man-made satellite _______ up into space ?
2. Last year vegetables ______ in the garden by Tom and he ______
them himself.
3. She ______ him with his homework tomorrow
evening.
4. How many magazines ______ in your library every week ?
5. John ______ to go upstairs two hours ago.
6. －Who ______ her father ?
－He ______ by that policeman.
7. The doctor ______ because his grandpa was ill.
8. Moon cakes _____by his mother every year . ___ your mother _____
moon cakes for you every year ?
9. Some toys ______ as a presents for these children last Monday.
10. _____ paper ______ of wood ?
4
被动语态专项练习：
一. 1－BCBAC －10 ACDBD
11－1DBDAC16－20 ABACD
二. 1. was sent . were grown , sold
3. will help
4. can be borrowed
5. washeard
6. saved , was saved
7. was sent for. are made , Does ?make
9. were bought 10. Is ?made
5
一、例题选讲例1 Jack in hospital now. there yesterday. 答案： Is, was sent 提示：由于now表示的是现在，会想到用现在进行时，而这里的动词be表示状态，不能用进行时，句子的主语he是动作的承受者，要用被动语态。例Macao to China on December0, 1999. 答案：returned 提示：本句有一个明确的时间状语，要用一般过去时。句意是“1999年12月20日澳门回归祖国”。return 既可作及物动词，也能作不及物动词。由于本句立足于“澳门在1999年回归”，不强调“由谁归还”这一动作，所以一般用主动语态。例My bike away from this side. I asked the man why this. 答案： has been moved, had been done 提示：第一句主要陈述此事与现在有关，用现在完成时，第二句从句中的动作发生在主句前，主句用一般过去时，从句要用过去完成时。这两句中的动作均有被动意义，要用被动语态。例A lot of water every day. It’s a serious problem答案： is wasted 提示：表示每天都如此的习惯性状态，用一般现在时，水是“被浪费的”，要用被动语态。例When wet clothes are hung up near a fire, steam can soon be seen from them. 答案： rising 提示：这道题是被动语态，要求用非谓语动词作主语补足语，现在分词和动词不定式都是非谓语动词，两者都可以作宾语补足语或主
(完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案
被动语态专项练习 1. —How long _____ at this job? —Since 1990. (2003北京) A. were you employed B. have you been employed C. had you been employed D. will you be employed 2. —What happened to the priceless works of art? —________. (2003北京) A. They were destroyed in the earthquake B. The earthquake was destroying them C. They destroyed in the earthquake D. The earthquake destroyed them 3. If city noises ______ from increasing, people______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. (MET1992 ) A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have to C. do not keep; will have to D. do not keep; have to 4.—Do you like the material? —Yes, it ______ very soft. (MET1994 ) A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt 5. I need one more stamp before my collection ______. (MET1994 ) A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed 6. All the preparations for the task _____ , and we're ready to start. (NMET 2000春) A. completed B. complete C. had been completed D. have been completed 7. Hundreds of jobs ______ if the factory closes. (NMET 2001春) A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose 8. A new cinema______ here. They hope to finish it next month. (NMET 2001春) A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built 9. After the class，the students went out of the classroom one by one, but only Mary______. A. left B. had left C. was leaving D. was left 10. The teacher told the students that they______ to be useful men to the country. A. were all expected B.were all expecting C. all were expected D. all expected 11. He_____in a shower last night and got wet through. A. caught B. was caught C. had caught D. caught up 12. The thief______ when he was stealing a wallet from a woman. A. happened to notice B. was taken place to notice C. was happened to be noticed D. happened to be noticed 13. He______ and was made to repeat it. A. didn't understand B. didn't be understood C. wasn't understand D. wasn't understood 14. The pupils here_____ all kinds of exercises every day in the past few weeks. A. kept busy doing B. keep on doing C. have kept busy doing D. have been kept busy doing 15. —What were you doing when Tom came to see you? —I _____on my overcoat and ______ to visit a friend of mine.
【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析 一、动词被动语态 1．Because it every day, the window is very clean. A. cleaned B. will clean C. was cleaned D. is cleaned 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:因为窗户每夭打扫，所以非常干净。A.一般过去时态;B.一般将来时态;C.一般过去时被动语态;D.一般现在时被动语态。每夭打扫窗户，表示经常性习惯性的动作，用一般现在时态;主语it（指the window）是谓语动词clean的承受者，用被动语态，故选D。 2．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only. A. should plant B. should be planted C. should be plant D. should be planting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。其中trees和plant是被动关系，且句中有情态动词should，则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done，故选B。 【点评】此题考查被动语态。注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。 3．His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new. A. buys B. bought C. is bought D. was bought 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：他的车是五年前买的，但看起来很新。his car与动词buy由动宾关系，且his car做主语；由five years ago提示，谓语动词要用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。 【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的基本结构及用法。 4．Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there. A. knows B. is known C. was known D. will be known 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：杭州作为丝绸之都被被人们所熟知，人们喜欢在那里购买丝绸。 根据主语及动词之间的关系可知本句是被动语态，故排除选项A；本句叙述的是大众日常的行为，应选择一般现在时态，故选B。 【点评】动词的语态主要通过主语及谓语动词之间的关系表示出来，英语中语态又存在不同石台上的辨析，可根据语言环境进行选择。
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析 一、动词被动语态 1． Chinese ______by more and more people around the world. A. spoken B. is spoken C. spoke D. speak 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。全世界的人讲汉语，表示通常的状况，用一般现在时态；主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者，用被动语态。故选B。 2．— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning. — You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day. A. clean B. are cleaned C. are cleaning D. will clean 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。——你知道他们每天都被辛勤工作的清洁工打扫。A一般现在时主动语态，B一般现在时被动语态，C现在进行时，D一般将来时，根据by the hard-working cleaners every day，可知是一般现在时被动语态，故选B。 【点评】考查时态和语态，注意一般现在时被动语态的用法。 3．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday． A. taught B. was taught C. were taught 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。 【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。 4．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups. A. provide B. are provided C. provided D. will provide 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组学习，将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。根据主语More chances“更多的机会”是被提供的，故是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态：be+过去分词，故可以排除ACD,故选B。
英语被动语态练习题20篇
最新英语被动语态练习题20篇 一、单项选择被动语态 1．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce. A．was served B．will serve C．is served D．served 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意：通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。句子说的是一般情况，要用一般现在时态；句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称，和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为C。 & 2．Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated. A．belonging B．belongs C．is belonging D．is belonged 【答案】B 【解析】 考查短语：belong to 属于，没有进行时态没有被动语态。故答案选B。 3．A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush. / A．will be expected B．expects C．has been expected D．is expected 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票机会。be expected to do表示“有望……”，常用于一般现在时，故D项正确。 4．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.” A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewarded ! C．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词+have done用法。句意：金庸去世了，至于他的成就，有这样的评论：他本能获得诺贝尔文学奖用他的被翻译成了英语的著作。A. could have been rewarded本可以被授予；B. must have been rewarded一定被授予；C. should be rewarded应该被授予；D. need have been rewarded本必要被授予。根据语境，A选项正确。
(完整版)被动语态专项练习及答案
一、单项选择。 ( )1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year. A. have been sent up B. will be sent up C. is sent up D. are sent up ( )2. Our TV set _____ yesterday. A. is repaired B. was repaired C. had been repaired D. would be repaired ( )3. A new building _____ in our school next year. A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built ( )4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college. A. were bought B. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought ( )5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow. A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given ( )6. How _____ the Great Pyramid (金字塔)____ many years ago without modern machines. A. is…built B. would…be built C. have…been built D. was…built ( ) Food and clothes ____ by women. A is often talk about B. are often talked C. are often talked about D. often talked about ( )8. _____ the work _____ yet ? A. is…finished B. Will…be finished C. Has …been finished D. Would…be finished ( )Such films _____ by children like you. A. must be not seen B. must not be see C. must not seen D. must not be seen ( )10.Trees _____ in winter but in spring. A. not can be planted B. can be not planted C. can’t be planted D. can not be plant ( )11.This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago. A. can only be made B. could only made C. be could only made D. could only be made ( ) Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes _____ by others. A. is…laughed B. is …laughed at C. was…laughed D. has…been laughed at ( )13.The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning. A. may be send B. may is sent C. may be sent D. is may sent ( )14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city. . A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析 一、动词被动语态 1． Chinese ______by more and more people around the world. A. spoken B. is spoken C. spoke D. speak 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。全世界的人讲汉语，表示通常的状况，用一般现在时态；主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者，用被动语态。故选B。 2．Over $30,000 ______ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago. A. is raised B. was raised C. will be raised D. has been raised 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前，一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。ago 多久以前，过去的时间，根据several months ago可知用一般过去时态;主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。所以选择一般过去时态的被动结构，故选B。 3．His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new. A. buys B. bought C. is bought D. was bought 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：他的车是五年前买的，但看起来很新。his car与动词buy由动宾关系，且his car做主语；由five years ago提示，谓语动词要用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。 【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的基本结构及用法。
英语被动语态练习题20篇含解析
英语被动语态练习题20篇含解析 一、单项选择被动语态 1．105．The International Olympic Committee announces here that an in crease of 15 events to the program of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games. A．will make B．will be made C．has been made D．had made 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词时态和语态。句意：国际奥委会宣布在2020年东京奥运会上将增加15 个比赛项目。从年份2020可以看出是将来的动作，项目和增加是被动关系，故要用将来时的被动，故选B。 2．—Have you heard about that school bus accident? —Yes, fortunately all on board including the driver ________. A．were saved B．was saved C．have saved D．has been saved 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词时态和语态。句意为：——你有没有听说那起校车事故？——嗯，幸运的是，车 上所有的人包括司机都获救了。由题干中的Have you heard...可知，事故发生在过去，且all 为主语，和save逻辑上构成被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故答案A符合语境。 3．It's great that all the visitors who on the island were saved. A．trapped B．have been trapped C．had trapped D．had been trapped 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态和被动语态。句意：所有被困在岛上的游客都得救了，这真是太棒了。由were saved可知此事发生在过去，且被困应在被救之前，应用过去完成时；同时，visitors和 trap构成被动关系，应使用过去完成时的被动语态。故D选项正确。 4．In no time______ by a string of measures backing Hainan’s efforts to deepen reform and opening-up. A．the landmark decision was followed B．was the landmark decision followed C．did the landmark decision follow； D．the landmark decision had been followed; 【答案】A 【解析】
【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)
【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案) 一、动词被动语态 1．John can't go to the party on Thursday because he to go out on school nights. A. allowed B. is allowed C. isn't allowed 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】be+动词的过去分词构成被动语态，其否定形式为be+not+动词过去分词，句意：John不能参加周四的聚会，因为他在工作日的晚上不被允许外出。故选C。【点评】考查被动语态的用法。 2．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car．（） A. are allowed B. allowed C. will be allowed D. allow 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语they是allow的承受者，allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A． 3．Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it. A. list B. are listed C. will list D. will be listed 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：看这张图片，最好的五个电视剧在上面列出了。The top five TV plays应该是被列出来的，用被动语态被+过去分词；由“Look at the picture”得知是一般现在时，因此为一般现在时的被动语态，故答案选B。 【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。注意主语与谓语动词之间的关系。 4．It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future. A. will be built B. build C. will build D. is built 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：据说未来广东将建立一所大湾区大学。build，动词，建造；university与build的之间存在动宾关系，谓语动词要用被动语态；根据in the future，可知此句要用一般将来时，will be built，故选A。 【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。 5．Smart phones ______ in the classroom. A. aren't allowed B. aren't allowing C. allow D. is allowed 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在教室里不允许智能机。A. aren't allowed被动语态形式；B. aren't
被动语态练习题20道
被动语态练习题20道 一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态 : 1 1 We often use a recorder in our English class. They will show a new film next week. When did they build the house? I saw the boy enter the room. Will they show a new film next week? We often see him help his classmate. must turn off the light before you go to be.d Who is repairing the bike? 9The student should learn all the texts by heart. 二、选择填空 : 1. The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon. A. cleaned B. is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned 2. The workers were made ________ ten hours a day. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked 3. Food ________ in a cool place in summer. A. must keep B. mustn’t keep C. must be kept D.
mustn’t be kept 4. His father ________ to work in Hong Kong years ago. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. has been sent 5. The pen ________ well. A. writes B. is written C. was written D. writing 6. Great changes ________ in the town since 1988. A. have taken place B. have been taken place C. has taken place D. has been taken place 7. Our compositions must ________ next Monday. A. be hand in B. be handed in C. handed in D. be handing in 8. The child will ________ back to his parents next month. A. sent B. send C. be sent D. be sending 9. ________ his work ________ yet? A. have…been finished B. has …been finished C. has …finished D. have…finished 10. The classroom ________ now A. is cleaning B. is being cleaning C. is being cleaned D. is cleaned 11. I promise that matter will _______.
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案) 一、动词被动语态 1．— Waiter, I'd like a hot wing hamburger and corn salad. — Sorry, sir. They ________ only for lunch and dinner. Why not consider ________ something else? A. serve; to order B. served; ordering C. are served; ordering D. served; to order 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—服务员，我想要一个香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉。—对不起，先生。他们只在午餐和晚餐提供。为什么不考虑点别的呢？they指代的是前面提到的香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉，与动词serve之间是被动的关系，应该用被动语态的形式；consider doing sth.考虑做某事。故答案为C。 2．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday． A. taught B. was taught C. were taught 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。 【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。 3．—Who's the little girl in the photo? —It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago. A. took B. is taken C. has taken D. was taken 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——照片中的小女孩是谁？——是我，这张照片是十年前照的。句子主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，时间状语是十年前，应该用过去时，故答案为D。 【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。was/were+及物动词的过去分词，过去的被动语态结构。 4．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car．（） A. are allowed B. allowed C. will be allowed D. allow 【答案】 A
完整版)被动语态练习题含答案
完整版)被动语态练习题含答案 1.As soon as the books were raised。the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School. 2."It was a bit too long。but anyway。it was read well," the speaker said about the poem. 3.Don't discuss the problem with your partner unless you are asked to. 4."Well。I'm thinking about the working day," the speaker replied when asked if they would be offered the job. 5."Millie did。The result was just announced," was the response to the n of who got the first prize. 6."Not until it is prepared in half an hour," the mother replied when asked about dinner. 7.Penicillin was XXX century. 8."Aunt Li。who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?" the speaker asked. It'XXX 10 years ago。 At first。I XXX to the music and got distracted from XXX
英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)
英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案) 一、动词被动语态 1．The books which ________ in that bookshop ________ well． A. sold; sold B. are sold; are sold C. sell; sell D. are sold; sell 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：在那个书店里被卖的书卖得很好。定语从句主语which 和sell之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态：be+过去分词，排除A/C；当sell表示某种东西的自然属性和特点时，一般用主动形式表被动意义，sell well，表示书卖得好，用主动语态表被动；故答案为D. 【点评】考查被动语态。理解句意，掌握被动语态的用法和结构。理解并掌握常用的主动表被动结构。 2．—Who's the little girl in the photo? —It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago. A. took B. is taken C. has taken D. was taken 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——照片中的小女孩是谁？——是我，这张照片是十年前照的。句子主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，时间状语是十年前，应该用过去时，故答案为D。 【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。was/were+及物动词的过去分词，过去的被动语态结构。 3．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future. A. replace B. replaced C. will be replaced D. were replaced 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态，结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情，主语books是动词replace的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故选C 【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。 4．Over $30,000 ______ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago. A. is raised B. was raised C. will be raised
(英语)英语动词被动语态练习题20篇
（英语）英语动词被动语态练习题20篇 一、动词被动语态 1． many times, he finally understood it. A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在告诉他多次之后，最后他终于明白了。understood，明白。过去式，告诉是在他明白之前，因此用过去完成时，他和告诉之间是被动关系，因此用过去完成时的被动语态，having been done，故选D。 【点评】考查分词及完成时的被动语态。 2．—Who's the little girl in the photo? —It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago. A. took B. is taken C. has taken D. was taken 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——照片中的小女孩是谁？——是我，这张照片是十年前照的。句子主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，时间状语是十年前，应该用过去时，故答案为D。 【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。was/were+及物动词的过去分词，过去的被动语态结构。 3．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only. A. should plant B. should be planted C. should be plant D. should be planting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。其中trees和plant是被动关系，且句中有情态动词should，则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done，故选B。 【点评】此题考查被动语态。注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。 4．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea. A. is created B. was created C. creates 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。 5．It's not your turn yet.Please wait on the chair over there until you _______.
被动语态练习题60道附答案
被动语态练习题60道附答案 被动语态习题 1. One or two man-made satellites in our country every year. A. have been sent up B. will be sent up C. is sent up D. are sent up 2. Our TV set _____ yesterday. A. is repaired B. was repaired C. had been repaired D. would be repaired 3. A new building _____ in our school next year. A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built 4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college. A. were bought B. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought 5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow. A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given 6. How _____ the Great Pyramid (金字塔)____many years ago without modern machines. A. is…built B. would…be built C have…been built D. was…built
(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案) 一、选择题 1．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________. A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________. A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone? — Because it ___________ by Huawei last week. A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 4．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 5．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 6．—People should still keep a social distance these days. —Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months. A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 7．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai? — The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon. A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed 8．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 9．—Hello, Helen! —Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai. A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told 10．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you. A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided 11．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year. A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 12．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it? — Yes, but now it ________all over the world. A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played 13．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted 14．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now. A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 15．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now. —They ________ to children in poor areas. A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 16．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________wel l. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read