考研英语阅读冲刺4大秘诀
考研英语阅读冲刺4大秘诀
xx年考研英语阅读冲刺4大秘诀
虽然离xx年考研只剩这最后两天了，但是考研阅读还是可以再提高几分的。下面为大家精心带来了关于考研英语阅读冲刺的4大秘诀，祝大家考研成功!
做阅读题，要整体把握，找准每一段的中心句，再找出这句子的关键词。答题时要时刻记着文章的中心主旨和各段的大概意思，阅读理解考的就是这个“中心句”。
每个问题在原文中都有一个定位，而且出题者是按文章顺序出题的。当你答题时，发现本题答案在文中的位置并没有在上一题之后，那你很有可能做错了。文章基本以5段为主(当然也有6段或7段的)，要把握每段之间的关系。通常，一段一题。
1、原句重复出现，一般为干扰项，真确的都存在同义替换。
2、意思相反的2个选项，其一必对。
3、原文很短、起过渡作用的句子，一般为干扰项。
4、选项中含有该段中不同句子里的词，一般为干扰项。
5、看清楚选项中的“重点词”——主语、宾语和修饰语。注意是否与原文一致，是否有加牵强的限定词。
6、错误选项往往是对事实很具体的方面进行说明，而正确答案反应的'是实质、根本内容。
7、选项中有only的，一般为干扰。
8、说明原因的，且仅是说明原因，一般为干扰。
9、注意谁修饰谁。起修饰作用的做选项，一般是错的;被修饰的一般是对的。
10、系的题，很直接、很简单的因果关系，直接排除。
11、一般，some people表 ___不认同的观点，few people表
___观点。
12、任何提醒排除2选项以后，选出和文章主旨相关选项即可。
有时每段第一句话，仅是表述。第2句或3句以后，会出现对比或转折。一般转折后面的是 ___的态度。注意 ___对啥进行了转折，关键词一定要找出来。
某人说过的话，有时并不是题眼，但可以从侧面或某个角度反映___观点。正确答案都和这样的观点相一致。而且要把握关键、有感情色彩的词。
1、肯定态度： favorable、approval、enthusiasm、supportive等。
2、积极态度：objective、concerned、confident、optimistic、positive等。
3、否定态度：negative、objection、opposition、critical、disgust等
4、怀疑态度：suspicion、doubt、question及其派生词。
5、中立态度：impartial、neutral、impersonal、factual 等。
考研英语对于不少考研小伙伴来说是很头疼的，所以，想在xx考研中获胜，现在就该好好准备考研英语了。而考研英语中，阅读理解所占比重最高，为40%，所以一定要尤其重视阅读的练习，更要掌握技巧。
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第一部分：对于长难句课程难点重点的回顾 非简单句的障碍来源： 非简单句:﹛S1，S2，S3，S4,…Sn﹜ 如何拆分和组合句子 非简单句的障碍解决方案 一．关联词和主句专一原则 关联词: 1. 关系代词：that, who,whom,which,what,as,whose, 2. 关系连词：if, whether,when,where, 3. 标点符号：, ----; 4. 并列连词：and，or 主句专一原则: 1. 一个句子只能有一个主句，主句中没有关联词。 2. 一个句子中有n个分句，则只有n-1个关联词。 例证： 句子之间的关联方式 u 1.并列 l 并列联词的用法 例1..Itis alittle upsettingto read that acertainline describesafight betweenaTurkishanda Bulgarianofficerandto find that the line consistsofthe noiseoftheir falling andthe weightsof theofficers,"Pluff!Pluff!"Ahundredandeighty-fivekilograms. u 2.主从复合（嵌套） 主从复合句的分类： 三大从句： 名词性从句： 主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句 形容词性从句： 定语从句 副词性从句： 状语从句 常见的关联词： 法硕联盟论坛https://www.360docs.net/doc/c417824323.html,祝您考研成功！ -2-名词性从句：关系代词：what，who，whom，which, 关系连词：that,when,where,how, 形容词性从句：见定语从句 副词性从句：见后表格； 名词性从句的分类讲解： 状语从句种类常用连接词特殊连接词 时间状语从句When,while, as,before, since,till, until,assoon as 1.一些时间名词：themoment,theinstant,the
2014考研英语阅读冲刺练习 模拟测试及答案(3)
2014考研英语阅读冲刺练习模拟测试 及答案(3) Passage Those who welcomed the railway saw it as more than a rapid and comfortable means of passing. They actually saw it as afactor in world peace. They did not foresee that the railway would be just one more means for the rapid movement of aggressive armies. None of them foresaw that the more weare together-the more chances there are of war. Any boy or girl who is one of a large family knows that. Whenever any new invention is put forward, those for it and those against it can always find medical men to approve or condemn. The anti-railway group produced doctors who said that tunnels would be most dangerous to public health: they would produce colds, catarrhs (粘膜炎) and consumptions. The deafening noise and the glare of the engine fire, would have a bad effect on the nerves. Further, being moved through the air at a high speed would do grave injury to delicate lungs. In those with high blood-pressure, the movement of the train might produce apoplexy (中风). The sudden plunging of a train into the darkness of a tunnel, and the equally sudden rush into full daylight, would cause great damage to eyesight. But the pro-railway group was of course able to produce equally famous medical men to say just the opposite. They said that the speed and swing of the train would equalize the circulation, promote digestion, tranquilize the nerves, and ensure good sleep. The actual rolling-stock was anything but comfortable. If it was a test of endurance to sit for four hours outside a coach in rain, or inside in dirty air, the railway offered little more in the way of comfort. Certainly the first-class carriages had cushioned seats; but the second-class had only narrow bare boards, while the third-class had nothing at all; no seats and no roof; they were just open trucks. So that third-class passengers gained nothing from the few mode except speed. In the matter of comfort, indeed they lost; they did, on the coaches, have a seat, but now they had to stand all the way, which gave opportunities to the comic (滑