连词ant but so because用法

并列连词and，but，so，because用法

基本用法

1.and的用法

and用来连接两个并列的成分，表示添加、补充、引申。

She sings and dances very well.

她唱歌跳舞都很好。

My tall friend is handsome, intelligent and strong.

我的那个高个子朋友长得英俊，头脑聪明，身体又强壮。

2.but的用法

并列连词but意为“但是”，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对。例如：

（1）Our school is small but beautiful.我们学校虽然小但很漂亮。（连接两个形容词，意思相对）

（2）The car is very old but it runs very fast.虽然小汽车旧了，但跑得很快。

3.so的用法

并列连词so表示“因此、所以”之意，常用来连接两个简单句，这两个简单句有意思上的因果关系。例如：

（1）The rain began to fall,so we went home.天开始下雨了，所以我们就回家了。

（2）Everyone in the town knew him ,so we had no trouble finding his house.镇上谁都认识他，因此他们毫不费力就找到了他的家。

so和从属连词because（因为）不能一起连用。也就是说，使用了并列连词）。

就不用because(从属连词）；使用了because，就不用so。例如：

He was ill,so he didn't go to school 他病了，所以没去上学。

He didn't go to school because he was ill.他没去上学,因为他病了。

1.表示原因，语气较强，可用来回答why 提出的问题。如：

A：Why do you love her? 你为什么爱她? B：Because she is kind. 因为她很善良。

2.汉语说“因为……所以……”，但英语却不能用because…so…这样的结构。because不能和so连用，一山不能容二虎如：

正：Because he is ill，he can't come．因为他生病了，所以来不了。

正：He is ill，so he can't come．他生病了，所以来不了。

误：Because he is ill，so he can't come．

连词技巧(很有用)及练习题

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英语语法大全连词

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本身不能独立表达完整的意思而只在句子中作句子结构的一部分者叫做从句。用以连接从句使其在主句中发挥表达功能的词叫做从属连词（Subordinate Conjunction）。 as，when，since，that，who，which，what，… 例：I know that he is a very good student. （我知道他是一个很好的学生。—“that…”是名词从句作“know”的直接宾语。）例：People who use free time well are usually healthy and happy. （善于利用空闲时间的人通常都是又健康又快乐。—“who…well”是形容词从句修饰其前面的名词“People”。）例：Many people enjoy reading when they have free time. （许多人有空闲就喜爱阅读。—“when…time”是副词从句在修饰动词“enjoy”。）

英语连词用法详解

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16.并列句及连词的用法(基础讲解)

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英语语法连词

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连词的用法教案(一)(初中英语)

教学过程一、复习预习教师引导学生复习上节课所学的内容复习，（以提问、回顾的形式进行），针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑，并通过简单的句子导入本节课所要学习的连词。连词含义：连词是一种虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词，短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。二、知识讲解知识点1：并列关系连词的用法在句子中并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。常用的并列连词有：and，both…and,not only…but also,as well as，neither…nor等。 1. 【考查点】单个连词及固定搭配的用法。如：They sat down and talked about something. 他们坐下来并且讨论一些事情。 She plays not only the piano, but (also) the guitar. 她不仅弹钢琴而且还弹吉他。注意：not only… but also关联两个分句时，一个分句因有否定词not 而必须倒装。 Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even write some. 他不仅喜欢读故事书，甚至能写一些。 2.【易错点】1) 并列结构中，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。

2) 但有时and也可用于否定句。请注意其不同特点： There is no air or water in the moon. 在月球上没有空气和水。 There is no air and no water on the moon. 在月球上没有空气没有水。在否定中并列结构用or 连接，但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构，因此要用and。知识点2：表示选择关系的连词 1.【考查点】选择关系的连词及固定搭配 or意思为"或则"。either…or意思为"或者……或者……"or else/ otherwise 否则如：Which do you prefer, tea, coffee, or juice ? 你喜欢哪一个，茶，咖啡还是果汁？ Either you or I am right. 你和我有一个是正确的。 Be silent, or else you will be kicked out. 保持沉默，否则你将会背开除。 I am tired, otherwise, I would play. 我很累，不然的话我就去玩了。知识点3：表示转折或对比关系的连词 1.表示转折关系和对比关系的连词有but，while，yet，however等 2.【考查点】转折关系连词的用法如：He is rich but unhappy. 他很富裕但不快乐。 Some people love cats, while others hate them. 有些人喜欢猫，而有些则讨厌他们。 She said she would be late, yet she arrived on time. 她说她将会迟到，然而他却准时到达了。 She does not like him, however, I like him. 她不喜欢他，但是我喜欢他。 They were not the bones of an animal, but (the bones) of a human being. 他们不是动物的骨头而是人类的。注意：not 和but 后面的用词要遵循一致原则。 2.【易错点】but和however的区别。However后有逗号，but没有。知识点4：表示因果关系的连词 1.【考查点】for因为，做并列连词使用时，是在对先行的句子补述原因或者理由，以连接句子与句子，通常不置于句首。so, therefore 因此，then那么，因而。如：He is absent today, for he is ill. 他今天缺席了因为他生病了。 He hurt his leg, so he couldn't play in the game. 他的腿受伤了，因此不能参加这个游戏。知识点5：谓语动词单复数的判断 1.【考查点】句子有as well as,neither…or等连词时注意谓语动词的单复数。

连词中考真题经典1

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