宾语从句学案(学生版).doc

宾语从句学案(学生版).doc
宾语从句学案(学生版).doc

宾语从句学案(学生版)

一、找出句子中的主谓宾

1)I like English. 2) Jim is looking after his little sister.

3 ) I think that he is right. 4) We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.

5)He told us that they would help us through the whole work

6)I'm sorry that I have troubled you so much. 7) I am not sure whether they are at home now.

二、在unit 3 reading课文中找出所含有的宾语从句。

三、从以上两题的宾语从句中发现宾语从句的引导词:

1.从属连词:________________________________________________________________

E.g. 1) The owner of the restaurant thought Henry was a strange rich man.

2)They could not tell the million pound bank note was fake.

3)I wonder it will rain tomorrow.

4)The manager said he didn't like my work.

2.连接代词:________________________________________________________________

E.g. 1) Do you know she looks like? 2) I wonder killed her husband?

3) Finally he realized had happened. 4) You can invite you like.

3.连接副词:________________________________________________________________

E.g. 1) The teacher asked the little boy he came from.

2)We all don't know we can solve the problem.

3)No one knows exactly he was wanted by the police.

4)I forgot I should pay for the dress.

四、用以上的引导词选词填空:

1 . I believe you are telling a lie. 2. Could you tell me Mrs. King lives here?

3.1don't know she is now.

4.My mother asked me I would come back next month.

5.I'm afraid I can't help you now.

6. It all depends on we solve the problem.

7.We are worrying about we should do next.

8.1want to know bag this is. 9. Tm surprised he didn't come.

10. Do you know Jim is speaking to? 11.1 can't decide advice I should take.

引导词重难点突破:

(%1) ________________________________________________________________________

1 . He said this article was very important and we should recite it.

2.We think it important college students should master at least one foreign language.

3.发现并改正句中的错误:He said the text was very important and we should learn it by heart.

4.选择题:We thought it strange

A. Ms Green did not come yesterday.

B. what Ms Green did not come yesterday.

C. that Ms Green did not come yesterday.

(%1) _________________________________________________________________________

1.He asked you have received the letter.

2.This depends upon he is interested in doing this kind of work.

3.They didn't know or not their parents would come to the class meeting.

4.1am interested in he will accept our invitation.

(%1)what与which的突破

1 ? Can you tell me way leads to the hospital, the right one or the left one?

2.People are curious about boy the beautiful girl will marry,the rich but ugly one or the poorer

but handsome one?

3.Do you know she likes best?

4.1 told him happened to me last night.

5.1don't know you are going to do.

6.You should pay attention to the doctor told you.

7.Do you like the book he gave you yesterday?

8.These photos will show you our village looks like.

These photos will show you the village we visited last week.

(%1)what与that的突破

1.He answered he was listening to me.

2. He lived in is called Greece now.

3.Tom explained to the teacher he was late because of missing the bus.

4.The naughty boy didn't pay any attention to the teacher said in class.

五、突破宾语从句的时态

(_) _________________________________________________________________________________

1. I hear that he ________ _____ (be) back in a week.

2.1 hear that he _________ _____ (be) back for a week.

(二)________________

1. She said that she ______ ________ (be) back in a week.

2. She said that she ______ ________ (be) back for a week.

(三)________________

1.The teacher said light(travel) much faster than sound.

巩固练习:

1.发现并改正句中错误:He said one day he will become a doctor.

2.The radio says it(be) cloudy tomorrow.

3.The headmaster hopes everything(go) well.

4.I heard they(return) it already.

5.Our teacher told us in class the sun in the east, (rise)

6.完成句子:Mike told me(他吃过午饭了).

7.I hear(他参军了).

8.She asked me.(我会不会接受她的道歉)

9.He asked.(谁的书法是班上最好的)

10.We should be grateful for.(我们所拥有的东西)

六、突破宾语从句的语序

请合并以下两个句子:

L They are good students. He told us. ____________________________________________________

2.Are you from China? He asks me. _____________________________________________________

3.When did he buy the new bike? Can you tell me?

4.How did he solve the problem? Everyone began to wonder.

5.What made his mother angry? No one knows. ____________________________________________

6.Who killed his wife? The police have found out. __________________________________________

7.Will you come to my party tomorrow? Jim asked me.

8.1 doubt(他是个诚实的孩子吗?)

9.1don't doubt(人人都爱钱).

七、突破宾语从句的否定前移:

1.1think you are right. (将其改为否定句) ______________________________________________

2.我认为不会下雨。_______________________________________________________________

3.我相信她不会把钱借给你的。_____________________________________________________

、划分以下句子的句子成分

沜暆沝暆沞m a student.

3. It seems as if it is going to rain.

feel sick with all this fat and heavy food.

7. That is why I was late.

She looks young in that coat.

Leaves turn green in spring.

The reason is that I got up late this morning His suggestion is that we should stay calm.

八、突破宾语从句的虚拟语气:

表 "建议、命令、要求、主张” 的1诃:suggest, advise ,order, command , insist ,demand, require, request 等后常接含虚拟语气的宾语从句。即:(should)+ do sth.

如:I suggested that he (should ) do his homework.

(1)选择题:The monitor suggested that we for a picnic on Sunday.

A. went

B. must go

C. could go

D. go

(2)他坚持认为我们明天应该参观长城。________________________________________________

(3)张老师建议我们明天应该举行个聚会。______________________________________________

九、综合翻译练习

(1)hear.(他一个小时后会回来)

1.will see.(我能否帮助你)

(1)Please tell me.(他在哪)

(2)Do you know? (我们什么时候开会?)

(3)He asked.(谁能同答这个问题)

(4)他们问我们是否需要帮助。

(5)我怕他无法按时到达。

(6)没人知道邮局在哪。

(7)我认为他不能胜任这份工作(be competent for)

(8)老师说太阳从东边升起。

(9)我们认为你考试之前应该把这本书复习一遍o (consider it necessary ...)

(10)老师建议学生学点实用的东西。

表语从句学案

、找出unit 3 reading课文中所含有的表语从句。

三、从以上两题的表语从句中发现表语从句的引导词:

1.从属连词:_______________________________________________________________________

2.连接代词:_______________________________________________________________________

3.连接副词:_______________________________________________________________________

四、用以上的引导词选词填空:

L All of us believed he would keep his promise, but the fact was he broke his word in the end.

1.1The reason such a serious accident happened is the driver was too careless and drunk

1.2His wish was he could lose weight soon.

1.3What the doctors really doubt is my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.

1.4The question is it is worth doing.

1.5She looks she was ten years younger when wearing that new dress.

1.6It turned out that he succeeded. That was he worked much harder than any other boy.

1.7He worked much harder than any other boy. That was he succeeded.

1.8The problem is will take the place of John. 10. That is he was born.

11.The problem is he did it. 12. Guilin is not it used to be.

(11)That is he is worried about.

(12)What she wants to know is dress she should buy.

(13)The question is they will be able to help us out.

(14)My only requirement is you should finish the work on time

五、突破表语从句的时态与语序

2.主句用现在时或将来时,______________________________________________________

6.1It is where(他现在住的地方).

6.2It is where(他十年前住的地方).

3.如果主句是过去的时态(一般过去时,过去进行时),

7.Her wish was that she(can) lose weight soon.

8.It looked as if it(be) going to rain.

9.The question was whether his father(will) come back the next day.

10.The reason why he was late was that(火车已经离开i).

六、突破表语从句的虚拟语气

1.1如果主句的主话时idea, advice , suggestion , order, request , requirement,等时,则表语?从句的谓语应用虚

拟语气(should+do)。

Eg. My suggestion is that we(have) a discussion.

My only requirement is that you(finish) the work on time

1.2as if/though引导表语从句时要注意语气.若与事实相符,要用陈述语气。若从句表示与现在事实相反,谓

语动词用;与过去事实相反,谓语动词用.

5.1It sounds as if someone(knock) at the door.

5.2Li Lei is now in a new jacket. He looks as if he(be) an American boy.

5.3The girl is giving us a vivid description of the moon. It seems as if she(be) to the moon many times.

六、翻译以下句子:

2.住在农村的一个优点是你可以呼吸到更多的新鲜空气。

3.这就是我想说的。________________________________________________________________

4.问题是这部电影是否值得一看。_____________________________________________________

宾语从句与表语从句综合练习

一、以下宾语从句或表语从句均含有错误,请把它们找出来并改正。

4.can't yet tell you I like this bet or not.

6.He told the brothers that he already went to the embassy.

7.My question is how did Henry land in Britain.

8.Why did Henry say that he can't have simple pleasure for a while?

9.The brothers' doubt is that Henry can stay out of jail(监狱).

8.wonder about how Henry will get food and clothing.

Henry's question is what kind of bet are the brothers made.

It seems as if everyone in London become interested in Henry.

二、语篇填空:用适当连接词填空,使文章通顺自然。

I am going to tell you an unbelievable story. This afternoon a poorly dressed gentleman came into my restaurant. Nobody knew he was and he came from. After sitting down, he ordered a lot of food.

He stared at it and then ate it up very quickly. It seemed he hadn't eaten for quite a few days. We

wondered he was so hungry. We were very surprised he finished two orders of food in a very

short time. To be honest, we doubted the man was able to pay for the food. When he was asked to

pay for the bill, the gentleman asked we would mind waiting just a few minutes. Then we were

shocked to see he took a million pound bank note from an envelope. Unfortunately, we couldn't change

the bank note as it was too large. So I gave this strange but very rich man a free dinner, in the hope that he might come to my restaurant again.

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