非谓语动词做状语练习题
非谓语动词
一般式：to do 主动将来目的--- to be done doing 主动进行----being done
done 被动完成完成式：to have done --- to have been done having done --- having been done 进行式：to be doing--- to be being done
非谓语动词的否定式的not 在非谓语动词之前加。
做状语：分词作状语 1.分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致。2. 分词作状语必须和句中主语含有逻辑上的主谓或动宾关系，否则不能使用分词作状语。
例如：Seeing from the hill, I found that our school is beautiful.
Seen from the hill, our school is beautiful.
分词或分词短语作状语时，可以表时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、行为方式、伴随状况等。
Hearing the news, they got excited. (时间)
Having been bitten by a snake, she was frightened at it. (原因)
Given a chance, I can surprise the world. (条件)
The cup dropped to the ground, breaking into pieces. (结果)
Having been told many times, he still repeated the same mistake. (让步)
The teacher came into the lab, followed by / following some students. (伴随状况)
to do 作状语，可以表示目的或者出乎意料的结果。
To improve my English, I intend to practice reading English texts everyday.
I hurried to the airport, only to find the plane had taken off.
1．Mr. Brown came in two students.
A. follow
B. followed
C. followed by
D. to follow
2．from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine wherever he goes.
A. Suffered
B. Suffering
C. Having suffered
D. Being suffered
3. The population of Korea is now very small, one tenth of the people living in Australia.
A. made up
B. to make up
C. making up
D. makes up
4. ──Why did he make marks on some trees?── his way back easily.
A. Find
B. To find
C. Finding
D. In order to finding
5. such difficult work before, he felt it was terribly hard for him.
A. Not having done
B. Not have done
C. Having not done
D. Not having been done
6. Once lost, ______________.
A. it is hard to get such a chance again.
B. to get such a chance will be difficult
C. one can never get such a chance again
D. such a chance might never come again
7. ，tears came into his eyes.
A. Moved by her words
B. Moving by her words
C. He was moved by her words
D. Because he was moved by her words
8. Yesterday, I called you, you some information on computer.
A. asked
B. asking
C. and ask
D. to ask
9. ____his father, Wang Lin entered the room, ____ by his two brothers.
A. Follow, follow
B. Following; follow
C. Followed; following
D. Following; followed
10. The young man rushed out of the room, _____ into his car and started it hurriedly, ___ to get home as soon as possible.
A. got; hoped
B. getting; and hoped
C. got; hoping
D. getting; hoped
11. , all the students shouted and jumped with joy.
A. To be excited
B. Having been excited
C. Exciting
D. Being excited
12. from the moon, the earth looks like a water-covered globe.
A. Watching
B. Looked
C. Seen
D. Seeing
13. the seriousness of pollution, all countries in the world have made an agreement that they will fight against it together.
A. Realized
B. Having realized
C. To realize
D. Realizing
14. Jenny went to the reading room, the door .
A. finding…locked
B. found…locked
C. to find…being locked
D. and found…locking
15. her accent, she must be from Northeast China.
A. Judge by
B. Judged by
C. Judged from
D. Judging from
16. by the story in the movie, we could not help tears.
A. Deeply moved…shed （流下）
B. Moved dee ply…shed
C. Deeply moved…shedding
D. Moved deeply…shedding
17. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well.
A. Considering
B. Considered
C. Consider
D. Having considered
18. — What would I need, besides a sewing-machine, a dress?
—You’d have to have some material and a pair of scissors(剪刀)。
A. make
B. made
C. making
D. to make
19. He tried many times to sneak across the border to a neighboring country, every time.
A. having been caught
B. unfortunately caught
C. always being caught
D. only to be caught
20. We are sure that everything will go well as .
A. to be planned
B. planned
C. being planed
D. having been planned
21. time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only three fingers and a thumb.
A. To save
B. Saved
C. Saving
D. Having saved
22. _____ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.
A. We did not make
B. Having not made
C. We had not made
D. Not having made
23. _____, the subject was always in my mind.
A. Walking or sleeping
B. Walking or slept
C. Having walked or slept
D. To walk and sleep
24. ____ he’s only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.
A. Considered
B. Considering
C. Having considered
D. To consider
25. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ to death.
A. Seeing; frightened
B. Seeing; frightening
C. Seen; frighten
D. To see; frightening
26. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____ more beautiful.
A. making; look
B. to make; looked
C. and made; looking
D. and making; be looked
27. The dog, _____, will be made a good watchdog.
A. to train properly
B. being trained properly
C. properly to train
D. trained properly
28. _____ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.
A. Having stolen
B. Having been stolen
C. Stolen
D. Stealing
29. ___ the front door ___, he had to enter the room through the back door.
A. Seen; painted
B. Seeing; painted
C. Being seen; being painted
D. Seeing; being painted
30. In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Exploration Rover, _____ a new milestone in the history of mankind.
A. it marked
B. marking
C. marked
D. to mark
31. I’m examini ng the article he has just finished _____ the possible mistakes in it.
A. being corrected
B. to correct
C. corrected
D. having corrected
32. Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if _____ something to his son.
A. said
B. say
C. to say
D. to have said
33. The 18-storeyed building, when _____, will shut out the sun _____ up the rooms in my house.
A. completed; lighted
B. completing; lighting
C. completing; lighted
D. completed; lighting
34. ______ from the moon, our earth, with water ____ seven percent of its surface, appears as a “blue ball”. A. Seen, covered B. Seeing, covering C. Seen, covering D. To see, to cover
35. After seeing the movie, ___________.
A. the book was read by him
B. the book made him want to read it
C. he wanted to read the book
D. the reading of the book interested him
36. Tom kept quiet about the accident __________ lose his job.
A. so not as to
B. so as not to
C. so as to not
D. not so as to
37. __________ a reply, he decided to write again.
A. Not receiving
B. Receiving not
C. Not having received
D. having not received
38. __________ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A. Given
B. To give
C. Giving
D. Having given
39. __________, I went to the railway station to see my friend off.
A. After eating quickly my dinner
B. After my quickly eating dinner
C. After eating my dinner quickly
D. After eating my quickly dinner
40. The secretary worked late into the night, __________ a long speech for the president.
A. to prepare
B. preparing
C. prepared
D. was preparing
41. The old man，______ abroad for twenty years，is on the way to his motherland
A. to work
B. working
C. to have worked
D. having worked
过去分词表状态的情况：lost , located, dressed, seated, involved in, absorbed in, determined, married, engaged, devoted to, informed, locked, based on, intended, wounded, broken
Interesting/ interested, satisfying/ satisfied, exciting/ excited, boring/ bored, tiring/ tired, worrying/ worried, amusing/ amused, surprising/ surprised, frightening/ frightened, terrifying/ terrified, disappointing / disappointed
1. _____ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.
A. Having lost
B. Lost
C. Being lost
D. Losing
2. Mr. Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.
A. tired；boring
B. tiring；bored
C. tired；bored
D. tiring；boring
3. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents ______.
A. worried
B. to worry
C. worrying
D. worry
4．Badly ,the soldier continued to fire back at the enemy.
A. wound
B. wounded
C. wounding
D. wounds
5. Do you know the man _____ in the corner of the room with a notebook in his hand?
A. seat
B. seated
C. seating
D. to seat himself
6. Last night, I saw Tom in bed, _____ in deep thought. A. lose B. losing C. lost D. to lose
7. My daughter, _____ a nice young doctor two years ago, will get married next month.
A. got engaged to
B. got engaged in
C. engaged to
D. engaged in
8. _____ with her son’s progress in his studies, Mrs Brown promised him a new CD the next day.
A. Satisfying
B. To satisfy
C. Satisfied
D. She was satisfied
9. The manager promised to keep me _____ of how our business was going on.
A. to be informed
B. on informing
C. informed
D. informing
10. The girl ___ in red is my second daughter.
A. dressing
B. dressed herself
C. dressed
D. is dressing
11. _____ the fantastic painting, he didn’t hear the announcement the broadcaster ______.
A. Lost to, took
B. Lost in, took
C. Absorbed to, made
D. Absorbed in, made
12. ________ to his research work, the professor cared little about my other things.
A. Devoting
B. Devoted
C. Having devoted
D. To devote
13. ___ true events, the film follows the life of him.
A. Being based on
B. Basing on
C. Based on
D. Having based on
14. I walked out of the cinema ,____ I’d never come back.
A. determing
B. determined
C. to determine
D. determine
15. In order not to be disturbed, he spent the night ____ in his room.
A. locking
B. locked
C. to be locked
D. having locked
16. _____ , John was afraid of meeting his neighbors.
A. Dressed in rags
B. Dressing in a rag
C. Wearing in rag
D. Dressing in rags
17. _____ in the book she was reading, Lucy failed to notice him.
A. Losing
B. Having lost
C. Lost
D. To lose
18. The boy sat on a bench, completely _____ in a novel.
A. absorbing
B. absorbed
C. having absorbed
D. to be absorbed
19. the place on the map, they discussed which way they should take.
A. Having located
B. Locating
C. Located
D. To locate
20. _____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.
A. Dressed; noticed
B. Dressing; noticing
C. Dressed; noticing
D. Dressing; noticed
21. And there, almost _____ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet. A. having lost B. losing C. to be lost D. lost
22. The performance of the host, _____ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence, however.
A. had intended
B. intended
C. being intended
D. to intend
23. __ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped __ the beautiful scenery.
A. Tiring; to admire
B. Being tired; admiring
C. Tired; to admire
D. Tired; admiring
独立主格结构:非谓语动词作状语时，如果分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语不一致，可将分词自己的逻辑主语放在前面。
例如：1. The man lay there, his hands trembling. 2.There being no bus, we had to walk home.
. 3. Her homework done, Mary decided to go shopping.
4. The weather being fine, we decided to go on an outing
5. He wrote a lot of books, none of them translated into foreign language.
1．Ford tried dividing the labor，each worker _________ a separate task．
A．assigning B．assigned C．was assigned D．would be assigned
2．The lecture_________，he left his seat so quietly that no one complained that his leaving disturbed the speaker．A．began B．beginning C．having begun D．being beginning 3．Such _________ the case ，there are no grounds to justify(证明) your complaints．A．being B．is C．was D．to be
4．Darkness _________ in，the young people lingered on merrymaking．
A．set B．setting C．has set D．was set
5．All factors_________，we think this program may excel all the others in achieving the goal．A．being considered B．considering C．considered D．are considered
6．A new technique_________，the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent．
A．to have been worked out B．having worked out C．working out D．having been worked out 7．There are various kinds of metals ，each _________ its own properties．
A．has B．had C．to have D．having
8. ______ no bus, we had to walk home.
A. There was
B. There being
C. Because there being
D.There were
9. ____, I'll go there with you tomorrow afternoon.
A. Time permits
B. If time permitting
C. Time permitting
D. Time's permitting
10.._____, we all went home happily.
A. Goodbye was said
B. Goodbye had been said
C. Goodbye said
D. When goodbye said
11. _____, we all went swimming in high spirits.
A. It being fine weather
B. It fine weather
C. It was fine weather
D. It being a fine weather
12. ____, the bus started at once.
A. The signal was given
B. The signal giving
C. The signal given
D. When the signal given
13. She stood there, _____ from her cheeks.
A. tears' rolling down
B. tears rolled down
C. with tears rolled down
D. tears rolling down
14. ____, the leaves are turning green.
A. When spring coming on
B. Spring coming on
C. Spring came on
D. Spring being come on
15. _____, I had to buy a new one.
A. My dictionary losing
B. My dictionary having been lost
C. My dictionary had been lost
D. Because my dictionary lost
16. He stood there silently, his lips_____.
A. trembling
B. trembled
C. were trembling
D. to tremble
17. _____, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.
A. All things considering
B. All things considered
C. All things were considered
D. With all things were considered
18. ______, we will surely succeed.
A. The teacher helping us
B. The teacher to help us
C. The teacher will help us
D. With the teacher helping
19.All things __________ ,the plan trip will have to be called off.
A. be considered
B. considered
C. considering
D. having considering
20. __________ ,we have to get down to business right away.
A. As there was no time left
B. There is no time left
C. There being no time left
D. There to be no time left
21. It ___ heavily, the outing had to be put off. A. being rained B. being raining C. raining D. rains
22. The sun __________, they went home. A. set down B. setted C. setting D. sets
23. __________, the concert began.
A. The listeners having taken their seats
B. Having taken their seats
C. Have taken their places
D. The listeners to have taken their places
24. , they walked slowly across the street.
A. Guiding the blind
B. The boy guiding the blind old man
C. Guided the blind old man
D. The boy guided the blind old man
25. __________, I went out for a walk.
A. There was nothing to do
B. There being nothing to do
C. There had nothing to do
D. There were nothing to do
26．____, I’ll pay a visit to Mr. Liang in Wuhan.
A. Time permits
B. Time permitting
C. With time permitted
D. When time permitting
27. The thief fell to the ground, his left foot _____ and blood _____ down from his mouth.
A. breaking; running
B. broken; running
C. breaking; run
D. broken; run
28．____, he is to blame.
A. Having not passed the test
B. Not passed the test
C. His pupil not having passed the test
D. Not his pupil passing test
非谓语动词做状语练习题
非谓语动词 一般式：to do 主动将来目的--- to be done doing 主动进行----being done done 被动完成完成式：to have done --- to have been done having done --- having been done 进行式：to be doing--- to be being done 非谓语动词的否定式的not 在非谓语动词之前加。 做状语：分词作状语 1.分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致。2. 分词作状语必须和句中主语含有逻辑上的主谓或动宾关系，否则不能使用分词作状语。 例如：Seeing from the hill, I found that our school is beautiful. Seen from the hill, our school is beautiful. 分词或分词短语作状语时，可以表时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、行为方式、伴随状况等。 Hearing the news, they got excited. (时间) Having been bitten by a snake, she was frightened at it. (原因) Given a chance, I can surprise the world. (条件) The cup dropped to the ground, breaking into pieces. (结果) Having been told many times, he still repeated the same mistake. (让步) The teacher came into the lab, followed by / following some students. (伴随状况) to do 作状语，可以表示目的或者出乎意料的结果。 To improve my English, I intend to practice reading English texts everyday. I hurried to the airport, only to find the plane had taken off. 1．Mr. Brown came in two students. A. follow B. followed C. followed by D. to follow 2．from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine wherever he goes. A. Suffered B. Suffering C. Having suffered D. Being suffered 3. The population of Korea is now very small, one tenth of the people living in Australia. A. made up B. to make up C. making up D. makes up 4. ──Why did he make marks on some trees?── his way back easily. A. Find B. To find C. Finding D. In order to finding 5. such difficult work before, he felt it was terribly hard for him. A. Not having done B. Not have done C. Having not done D. Not having been done 6. Once lost, ______________. A. it is hard to get such a chance again. B. to get such a chance will be difficult C. one can never get such a chance again D. such a chance might never come again 7. ，tears came into his eyes. A. Moved by her words B. Moving by her words C. He was moved by her words D. Because he was moved by her words 8. Yesterday, I called you, you some information on computer. A. asked B. asking C. and ask D. to ask 9. ____his father, Wang Lin entered the room, ____ by his two brothers. A. Follow, follow B. Following; follow C. Followed; following D. Following; followed 10. The young man rushed out of the room, _____ into his car and started it hurriedly, ___ to get home as soon as possible. A. got; hoped B. getting; and hoped C. got; hoping D. getting; hoped 11. , all the students shouted and jumped with joy. A. To be excited B. Having been excited C. Exciting D. Being excited 12. from the moon, the earth looks like a water-covered globe. A. Watching B. Looked C. Seen D. Seeing 13. the seriousness of pollution, all countries in the world have made an agreement that they will fight against it together. A. Realized B. Having realized C. To realize D. Realizing 14. Jenny went to the reading room, the door . A. finding…locked B. found…locked C. to find…being locked D. and found…locking 15. her accent, she must be from Northeast China. A. Judge by B. Judged by C. Judged from D. Judging from 16. by the story in the movie, we could not help tears. A. Deeply moved…shed （流下） B. Moved dee ply…shed C. Deeply moved…shedding D. Moved deeply…shedding 17. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well. A. Considering B. Considered C. Consider D. Having considered
非谓语动词专项练习---做状语
非谓语动词作状语练习 1.____ (know)everything about the accident, he went to the hospital to take care of him. 2._______ (give)more attention, the trees could have grown better. 3.____ (found)in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. 4._____ (encourage)by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. 5._____ (give)the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into the 6._____ (realize)that he was in great danger，Eric walked 7.______ (attract)by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend two days on the farm. 8.____ (bite)twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog. 9._____ (give)the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation 10.___ (approach) the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. 11.____(remind)not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. 12._____ (frighten)by the loud noise. I went to see what was happening. 13.____ (look)untidy, his bedroom needs doing out. 14.______ (face)with such great difficulty , Jack felt at a loss what to say. 15.______ (dress)in white, she looks much more beautiful. 16.______ (lose)in the fog, we were forced to spend two hours in the woods. 17._____ (lose)in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. 18._____ (tell)many times, he finally understood it. 19._____(fail) to reach them on the phone，we sent an email inst 20._____ (wait)in the queue for half an hour，the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. 21.______ (write)the letter, he went out to post it. 22.Dina,_ ___ (struggle)or months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. 23.______(wait) in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. 24..The old man, ______(work)abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 25.______ (suffer)from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him whenever he goes. 26.______(complete) the programme , they have to stay there for another two weeks. 27. _______(use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks. 28. ________ (base)an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.
非谓语动词做状语
非谓语动词做状语 一、不定式作状语（目的，结果，原因，程度） 1.表目的 Eg：He worked day and night to get the money. （)To save money, every means has been tried. ( )To save money, he has tried every means. 2.表结果（表示意外的，未曾预料到的结果） Eg： We hurried all the way to the airport, only_______ that the flight had been called of f because of the foggy weather. A．being told B．to be told C．having told D．to have been told 3.表原因 Eg：They were very sad to hear the news. 4.表程度 Eg：It’s too dark for us to see anything. 5.作独立成分 Eg：To tell you the truth, I don’t like the way he talked. 二、现在分词做状语，过去分词做状语（相当于一个状语从句） 现在分词做状语
1.作时间状语 Hearing the bad news, they couldn't help crying. 2.作原因状语 Being so angry,he couldn't go to sleep. 3.作方式状语，表示伴随 He sat on the sofa, watching TV. =He sat on the sofa, and watched TV.) 他们笑着谈着走进了教室。 4.作结果状语 He dropped the glass, breaking it into pieces. =He dropped the glass, so it broke into pieces. 5.作让步状语 Though raining heavily, it cleared up very soon. 6.作条件状语 (If)Playing all day, you will waste your valuable time. 巩固练习 1. Because he was ill,he didn’t go to school yesterday. 2. Working hard at your lessons, you will succeed.
非谓语动词作状语
非谓语动词作状语 非谓语动词作状语 一、读下列例句，体会句子表达的意义 1. 动词不定式作状语: 动词不定式通常作状语表示原因.结果.目的.条件等。 To learn English well, he went to England. In order to achieve the aim, we must learn from other countries. 常可与in order to (为了)或so as to (以便)连用。总结：1）状语 He ran to the station only to find the train had left. His father died, leaving him a lot of debts. 总结：2）状语 动词不定式和ving形式作结果状语区别： 1) 动词不定式作结果状语通常表示意想不到的结果，常与only连用构成only to do sth 2) 动词ing形式作结果状语通常表示自然而然的情况或结果。 We are excited to hear the news. 总结：3) 状语 To turn to the left, you could find a post office. 总结：4) 状语 2.动词ing形式作状语：可表示原因.结果.条件.让步.方式伴随等，可转化为相应的状语从句 Walking out of the room, he saw the boy still there. = 总结：1) 状语 Being ill, he did n’t go to school yesterday. = 总结：2) 状语 His father died, leaving him a lot of money.= 总结：3) 状语 Working hard at your lessons, you will succeed.= 总结：4) 状语 Knowing all this, they made me pay for the damage.= 总结：5) 状语 He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time.= 总结：6) 状语 3. 过去分词ed作状语: 过去分词做状语可表示被动和完成的动作。 表示时间、原因、条件、让步、结果、方式等，相当于相应的状语从句。 Seen from the top of the hill, the city looked like a big garden.= 总结：1) 状语 Surrounded by a group of young people, the old man felt happy.= 总结：2) 状语 Given more time, we could do it better.= 总结：3) 状语 Laughed at by many people, he continued his study.= 总结：4) 状语 Supported by a girl, the old man got off the bus. He turned away, disappointed. He walked up and down the room, lost in thought. 总结：5) 状语
非谓语动词作状语练习题
非谓语动词作状语练习?For Class 2 & 4 ? 1.He is upstairs _____ letters. A. writes B. is writing C. write D. writing 2.______ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 3.The secretary worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the president. A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing 4.The next morning she found the man _____ in bed, dead. A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laying 5.______ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm. A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted 6.After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, ______. A. exhausting B. exhausted C. being exhausted D. having exhausted 7._____ in thought, he almost ran into the car I front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 8.European football is played in 80 countries, _____ it the most popular sport in the world. A. making B. makes C. made D. to make 9. , ice will be changed into water. A．Heating B．Heated C．If heating D．To be heated 10. the train, they decided to wait for another. A．Missed B．Missing C．Having missed D．Being missed 11. , the players began the game. A．Having taken our seats B．Taking our seats C．After we took our seats D．Being taken the seats 12. at the station, they found the train . A．Arriving, going B．Arrived, go C．Arriving, gone D．Arrived, gone 13. ____ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. A. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising 14. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, ____ that all children like these things. A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought 15. ____ this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175g sugar and 175g flour. A. Having made B. Make C. Making D. To make 16. ____ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time. A. Faced B. Face C. Facing D. To face 17. No matter how frequently ____, the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. A. performing B. performed C. to be performed D. being performed 18. ____ automatically, the e-mail will be received by all the club members. A. Mailed out B. Mailing out C. To be mailed out D. Having mailed out 19. My cousin came to see me from the country, ____ me a full basket of fresh fruits. A. brought B. bringing C. to bring D. had brought 20. ____ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits. A. Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D. To be blamed 21. He hurried to the booking office only ____ that all the tickets had been sold out. A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told 22. When ____ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared 23.Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _____ the girl and took her away, _____ into the woods. A. seizing; disappeared B. seized; disappeared C. seizing; disappearing D. seized; disappearing
非谓语动词做状语
非谓语动词做状语 非谓语动词作为状语是指在句子中不能作谓语，但可以做状语的动词形式。它可以作时间、原因、条件、让步、结果等状语，可以提供句子里的信息，使句子充实而生动。 一、非谓语动词作时间状语 1.由过去分词组成的状语 过去分词表示过去发生的动作，常用于主句为一般现在时或一般将来时的句子中，作时间状语，突出主句动作应该在过去发生。如： He left without saying goodbye, leaving me standing there alone. 他没有说再见就走了，留下我独自站在那里。 2.由现在分词组成的状语 现在分词表示正在进行的动作，常用于主句为一般现在时或一般将来时的句子中，作时间状语，突出主句动作应该正在进行。如： She comes to visit us every week, bringing us some nice food. 她每周都会来看望我们，并带来一些美食。 3.由having done 组成的状语
having done 表示过去已经完成的动作，常用于主句为一般现在时或一般将来时的句子中，作时间状语，突出 主句动作应该在过去完成的动作之后发生。如： Having finished the exam, he went home and had a good rest. 考试结束之后，他回家好好休息了。 二、非谓语动词作原因状语 由because of，due to，owing to，thanks to等引导，接名词或动词不定式，作原因状语，表示主句动作的 原因。如： Because of the heavy rain, we had to cancel our picnic. 由于下雨，我们不得不取消野餐了。 三、非谓语动词作条件状语 由if，unless，in case，on condition that，provided (that)，supposing (that)等引导，接动词不定式，作条件状语，表示“假设”的意思，表示主句动作的 前提，即要想主句动作成立，必须满足什么条件。如：If you work hard, you will make great progress. 如果你努力工作，你会取得很大的进步。 四、非谓语动词作让步状语
非谓语动词作状语
非谓语动词作状语 非谓语动词作状语一、读下列例句，体会句子表达的意义 1. 动词不定式作状语：动词不定式通常作状语表示原因.结果.目的.条件等。 To lear n En glish well, he went to En gla nd. In order to achieve the aim, we must learn from other countries. 常可与in order to (为了)或so as to (以便)连用。总结：1) _______________ 状语 He ran to the station only to find the train had left. His father died, leavi ng him a lot of debts. 总结：2) _____________ 状语 动词不定式和ving形式作结果状语区别： 1) 动词不定式作结果状语通常表示意想不到的结果，常与only连用构成only to do sth 2) 动词ing形式作结果状语通常表示自然而然的情况或结果。 We are excited to hear the news. 总结：3) ______________ 状语 To turn to the left, you could find a post office. 总结：4) ______________ 状语 2. 动词ing形式作状语：可表示原因.结果.条件.让步.方式伴随等，可转化为相应的状语从句 Walki ng out of the room, he saw the boy still there. = _____________________________ 总结：1) _____________ 状语 Being ill, he did n' t go to school yesterday. ____________________________ 总结：2) __________ 状语 His father died, leavi ng him a lot of mon ey.= ___________________________ 总结：3) _____________ 状语 Work ing hard at your less ons, you will succeed.= _______________________ 总结：4) _____________ 状语 Knowing all this, they made me pay for the damage.= ____________________ 总结：5) ____________ 状语 He lay on the grass, stari ng at the sky for a long time.= __________________ 总结：6) ____________ 状语 3. 过去分词ed作状语：过去分词做状语可表示被动和完成的动作。表示时 间、原因、条件、让步、结果、方式等，相当于相应的状语从句。 See n from the top of the hill, the city looked like a big garde n.= __________ 总结：1) _____________ 状语 Surroun ded by a group of young people, the old man felt happy.= __________ 总结：2) __________ 状语 Given more time, we could do it better.= ___________________ 总结：3) _____________ 状语 Laughed at by many people, he con ti nued his study.= __________________ 总结：4) _____________ 状语 Supported by a girl, the old man got off the bus. He turned away, disappo in ted.
非谓语动词做状语练习题
非谓语动词做状语练习题 删除这个句子，因为它缺少完整的信息和上下文。 非谓语动词分为一般式和完成式。一般式包括to do和doing，表示主动将来目的和主动进行。完成式包括to have done、having done和done，表示被动完成、被动进行和被动完成进行。非谓语动词的否定式在非谓语动词之前加not。分词作状语时，逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致，并且必须和主语有逻辑上的主谓或动宾关系。分词作状语可以表达时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、行为方式和伴随状况等。to do作状语可以表示目的或出乎意料的结果。例如，为了提高我的英语水平，我打算每天练阅读英语文本。我匆忙赶往机场，结果发现飞机已经起飞了。 1.XXX correct answer is C。followed by。 2.Professor White has been suffering from heart trouble for years and has to carry medicine with him XXX
3.XXX correct answer is D。makes up。The n of Korea is now very small。only one tenth of the people living in Australia。 4."Why did he make marks on some trees?" "To find his way back easily." 5.Not having done such difficult work before。he felt it was terribly hard for him。 6.Once lost。XXX。 7.The correct answer is C。He was moved by her words and tears came into his eyes。 8.Yesterday。I called you to give you some n on the computer. 9.XXX two brothers。Wang Lin entered the room。asked by his father. 10.Getting into his car。the young man hoped to get home as soon as possible.
非谓语作状语的巩固练习
非谓语作状语的巩固练习 1.His parents died, ___ him an orphan. A. Left B. leaving C. leave D. to leave 2.He rushed to the post office only___ it was closed. A. finding B.find C. found D. to find 3.Whe n ___ help, one often says, “Thank you.” or “It’s kind of you.”(福建卷33题） A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. offered 4.He called the police for help, ___ that the problem was more than he could deal with. A. realize B. to realize C. realized D. realizing 5.____a reply, he decided to write a sixth letter. A. Not receiving B. Not to receive C. Not having received D. Having not received 6.While watching television, ____. （全国卷Ⅲ18题） A. the doorbell rang B. the doorbell rings C. we heard the doorbell ring D. we heard the doorbell rings 7.______it or not, you will succeed one day in the future. A. Believe B. To believe C. Believing D. Believed 8.____honest, we are not sure to find the girl in the forest. A. Be B. To be C. Being D. been 9. ____ in the classroom, he felt somewhat homesick. A. Seating B. To seat C. Seated D. Seats :在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。 非谓语动词分为三种形式: 1)不定式， 2)动名词， 3)分词(现在分词和过去分词)。 Step 2 .确定非谓语动词在句中的成分和作用 Step3.非谓语作状语的重点与难点 1)动词不定式在句中可作目的,原因,结果状语 2)动名词:在句中作主语,表语,宾语和定语而不能作状语 3)分词:现在分词(v.ing),过去分词(done)在句中可作哪些状语? 4）巩固认识 5）总结 Step 4 :非谓语作状语的高考热门例析 Step5:非谓语作状语的习惯用法与特殊用法 Step6 : 总结 Step7：Homework.
语法填空非谓语动词做状语分解练习题
非谓语动词做状语 基本 1.I stopped the car (take) a short break as I was feeling tired. 2. (work) out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.[2014 陕西] 3.Tom was very happy (see) his mother. 4.My classmates were so excited (know) the good result of the English speech competition![2015 福建莆田质检改编] 5.This book is difficult (understand). 6.The picture is pleasant (look) at. 7.I went to see him last night only/just (find) him out. 8. (turn) to the left, you will find the school. 9. (know) where I live, he never comes to see me. 10. (be) tired, I stopped to have a rest. 11. (hear) the news, they immediately set off for Paris. 12.He came (run) into the room. 13.He turned off the lamp, (see) nothing. 14. (ask) what had happened, he told us about it. 15. (encourage) by the progress he has made, he works harder. 17. (leave) at home, John didn’t feel afraid at all. 拓展 (2015·邯郸模仿)Helena was excited, just as I had imagined, ________ (find)her lost pet.
1.1非谓语动词作状语-高考真题
1.(2018 北京,6)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together(share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. 2.(2018 北京，10)Ordinary soap,(use)correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively. 3.(2018 江苏,26)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period,(exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts. 4.(2017 北京,27)Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online(save) their valuable time. 5.(2017 天津，14)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment,(allow) more patients to be treated. 6.(2016 北京,26)(make)it easier to get in touch with us, you回d better keep this card at hand. 7.(2016 北京,28)(order)over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. 8.(2016 北京,32)Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, (turn)the old town into a dreamland. 9.(2016 天津,4)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows,(make)air conditioning unnecessary. 10.(2015 北京,21)(catch) the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. 答案： 1.答案to share句意:过中秋节的时候,家人们通常会团聚在一起吃