必修一unit 5 学案 一模复习
Unit (5) Module 1 The 5th week (1)
Editors: Huo Zhiyan
Zhang Binxia
Li Guihua
1. quality n.
【拓展】qualification n. 资格 qualify v. 赋予资格；取得资格 qualified adj . 有资格的；职称的
(1) [U/C] 质；质量；品质 water quality
In research, quality is more important than quantity.
(2) [C] 性质；特性；特点 One quality of wood is that it can burn.
(3) [C] 品德；品性 personal qualities 个人品质
2. attack
3. escape: vt. & vi.逃脱, 避开, 溜走
vt. escape punishment / being punished 逃脱惩罚
escape doing sth. You shouldn ’t escape doing the work.
vi. escape from 逃出；漏出 Time is something form which we can ’t escape.
gas escaping from the room
He tried to escape into a dream world.
n. make one ’s escape 逃脱 He had a narrow escape . 他九死一生
4. devote vt. He wanted to devote his energies to writing films.
She devoted herself full-time to her growing business.
The meeting will be devoted to health and safety issues.
devoted adj 热爱的; 非常忠实的; 全心全意的
She is devoted to her children. 她深爱她的孩子. a devoted son, friend etc 孝子﹑ 忠实的朋友
a life devoted to the people 全心全意为人民的一生
_________(devote) to her work, she has little time to care for her child.
_________(devote) herself to her work, she has little time to care for her child.
devotion n Her devotion to the job left her with very little free time.
5. reward n [U/C] 报答；回报；奖赏；赏金 v. 报答；酬谢；
a reward for saving the child's life.
in reward / as a reward for / give(offer) a reward to sb. for sth
6. vote (1) n. 投票；选票；表决；得票数 There were 21 votes for and 17 against the motion.
(2) vt & vi 投票
7. equal adj. 相等的；平等的 n.平等的人；物 equally adv. 平等地 equality n. 平等
vt & vi 等于；抵得上 He is equalled by no one in strength.
8. beg vt & vi 请求；乞求
May I beg a favor of you? 我能请你帮个忙吗？ I beg your pardon.
9. turn to (v.) 意为 “转向；变成；求助于；致力于；开始行动”。
turn to sb.(for help) 向某人寻求帮助 turn to the dictionary 查字典
★ It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事
★ take one’s turn to do sth. = do sth. in turn = do sth. by turns 轮流做某事
短语拓展：
⑴ turn about 转身；向后转 ⑵ turn against 转而反对;与…反目
⑶ turn round / around 转身；调头 / 转向另一面；使好转 ⑷ turn away 转过身去；拒绝进入
⑸ turn back 返回；拔回 ⑹ turn down 关小（音量等）；拒绝
⑺ turn in 交上去；（向警方）告发；（口语）上床睡觉 ⑻ turn into （使）成为；翻译
⑼ turn off 关掉（电器、水龙头等）；使厌烦
⑽ turn on 打开（电器、煤气等）；（突然）攻击
⑾ turn out 结果是；证明是；到场；出席；出来；制造；培养
⑿ turn out （of ） 把……撵出去
⒀ turn to 翻到；转向；变成；求助于；求教于
⒁ turn up 出现；到场；出席；调大（音量等）
10. lose heart 表示“丧失信心”或“情绪低落”
lose one’s heart 是“爱上了”，需要用介词to 说明爱的对象。
Don’t ______________；make another try ．
11. in trouble 处于困境中；在监禁中
get into trouble with … 遇到麻烦 make trouble for … 制造麻烦
take trouble to do sth.尽心尽力做某事 ask for trouble 找麻烦
12. set up 树立；建立 set up a new record 创造了一个新纪录
短语拓展：
⑴ set about sth / doing sth.开始（某工作）;
着手做某事
⑵ set sth aside 将某事物放在一边；（为某目的）节省或保留（钱或时间）；不理会或不顾某事物
⑶ set sth back / set back sth 耽搁或阻碍某事物的进展
⑷ set sb down（指车辆或司机）停下来让（乘客）下车；将某事物记在纸上
⑸ set sth forth公布某事物；宣布或提出某事物
⑹ set off开始（旅行、赛跑等）
set sth off使（炸弹、地雷等）爆炸；引起或激发某事物；（通过对比）使某事物更有吸引力set sb off (doing sth) 使某人开始做（某事物）
⑺ set on sb攻击某人set out从某地出发上路
The Great President
As the founder of the 1 , the 2 had many good 3 . Before coming to power, he was a 4 . He was willing to 5 help everyone who turn to him. He accepted no fee to offer 6 and guidance to those who were 7 or uneducated. Later, believing all mankind to be equal, he 8 himself to stopping the unfair anti-black laws. He set up the Black 9 （青年团）and was 10 to be the leader. However, though he kept 11 principles without violence and terror , his 12 enemies still blew up his house and attacked
his____13____, and he himself couldn’t 14 30 years in prison.
Not fearing of the prison guards’cruelty, he kept 15 and begged no mercy from them. 16 , he was always hopeful and never 17 during the stage even though he was
18 .
Finally, people 19 him with the leader’s position and a gold blanket.
作为共和国的创始人，这位总统具备许多的优秀品质。还在掌权之前，他就是一位慷慨的律师。他愿意无私地帮助那些向他求助的人。他免费为失业的，或没有受过教育的人提供法律指导和意见。后来，因为相信所有人类都是生来平等，他全身心投入到废除不平等的反黑人法律工作中。他建立了黑人青年团并被选为领袖。然而，尽管他坚持没有暴力、没有恐怖的和平原则，卑鄙的敌人还是炸毁了他的家、袭击了他的亲属，他自己也无法逃脱被判30年徒刑的遭遇。
在狱中，他毫不畏惧狱警的残酷，始终保持积极的态度，不向他们乞求怜悯。实际上，他在任何一个困境时期都充满着希望，从未灰心。
最后，人们以领袖的职位和一块金毯子回报了他的贡献。
1. My friend finally accepted my advice . （心甘情愿地）
2. The doctor ________ that _____________________(劝他戒烟)．
3．The problem can’t be settled ___________________(用暴力)．
4．With his last jump，he ______________(平了) the world record.
5．It was a ____________(可怕的) experience.
6．I don’t like people ______________________(对动物残忍的)．
7．His efforts _____________________(奖赏) by success.
8．The people who work here are __________________(既有教养又思想开放)．
9．I ___________(收到) a gift but I didn’t ____________(接受) it.
10．We thank our customers ___________________________(因为他们的一贯支持)．
1. Some people ___________the burning building by ___________the doors.
一些人破门设法从失火的房子里逃了出来。（escape from; by doing sth）
2. After doing _____________ in the last exam, the boy promised his parents he would study ____________ _______________.
上一次考试考砸了之后，那个男孩向父母许诺今后会努力学习。
3. I knew him when we were in primary school--- _____________ we were ____________
我在小学的时候就认识他---事实上我们那时在同一个年级。（as a matter of fact）
4. Mother Teresa has _________________ caring for the poor.
特里萨修女把自己毕生的精力都倾注在照顾穷苦人之上。（devote …to…）
5. There are several stores _________________you can buy the items you want.
有好几个商店，你可以在那里买你想买的东西。（介词+which）
6. John wanted to give 100 yuan _________________ the taxi driver who had found his wallet.
约翰要给捡到他钱包的出租司机一百元作为酬劳。（reward; wallet; who）
7. _______ then ________ realize that he was wrong.
只在那时，他才意识到他错了。(Only then)
8. Don’t_______________ when you ______________.
当你遇到困难时，不要失去信心。（lose heart）
9. Parents should educate their children to be __________.
父母应教育子女懂礼貌。(educate, in good manners)
10. Young people should __________ all kinds of social activities.
年轻人应积极参加各种社会活动。
1．All men are born equally.
2. You can only be sure of that you have at present; you cannot be sure of something that you might get in the future.
3. Which is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.
4. The TV play is the most interesting one which I have watched this year.
5. The car which was destroyed in the accident is being repaired.
6. We are living in an age which many things are done by computer.
7 .Mandela offered guidance to poor black people in their legal problems.
8. If you meet with any difficulty in your study, don’t lose your heart.
1. _____ and you will be in hell; keep up and you will be in paradise.
A. Lose heart
B. Lose your heart
C. Losing heart
D. Losing your heart
2. She will never forget the day_____ she spent in Beijing.
A. what
B. which
C. when
D. where
3. Soon after Hitler _____ power in Germany, Einstein was ______ in his life.
A. came to the; in the trouble
B. came to; in trouble
C. came to the; in trouble
D. took; in troubles
4. Those _____ to take part in the game write down your names.
A. who
B. who want
C. who wants
D. what
5. Is this the reason _________ he refused our money?
A. that
B. why
C. which
D. where
6. H is walking stick, ____ he can’t walk, was lost yesterday.
A. that
B. with which
C. which
D. without which
7. The white man who was put in prison for trying to _____the headquarters(总部) of the ANC tried to escape but failed.
A. set up
B. break up
C. blow up
D. fire up
8. We are living in an age ____ many things are done on computer.
A. which
B. that
C. whose
D. when
9. Being _____ of the 21st century, we should display ourselves on the stage of science and technology
____ the full.
A. the youth; to
B. youths; to
C. a youth; with
D. youth; by
10. —What do you think of that composition?
—__________.
A.It was written in English
B. It will be corrected by the teacher
C. It was written in ink
D. It still leaves something to be improved
11. Everybody in my family believes that my sister is equal _____ our old sick grandmother but I hold the
opposite opinion.
A. to take care of
B. to taking care of
C. with taking care of
D. taking care of
12. There are altogether thirty students in our class, is a new comer from a faraway
mountain village.
A. the most diligent of who
B. but the most diligent of whom
C. the most diligent of them
D. of whom the most diligent
13. Is it in this room ___ __ the great writer once lived __ __ he finished his last works?
A. where; that
B. that, where
C. that; which
D. that; that
14. —I suppose you haven’t finished that report yet.
—I finished it yesterday, .
A. in this way
B. as far as I know
C. as a matter of fact
D. in a word
15. Mike, I really appreciate your _______, without which I would have failed the interview.
A. view
B. mind
C. opinion
D. advice
（外研 选M6 U6） The D-Day Landings ---Passage 1
In September 1939, Britain declared war on Germany
after Germany invaded Poland. The war, which lasted until
1945, is known as the Second World War. During the war,
Germany occupied many countries, including France. The
most important battle of the war in Europe was Operation
Overlord, the military operation in 1944 to invade France.
Operation Overlord started when boats full of soldiers
landed on the beaches of Normandy in France, known as the
D-Day landings. More than 5,000 ships crossed the English
Channel, carrying 130,000 troops to the French coast.
Troops from the United States, Britain and Canada took part in the D-Day landings. The operation was
extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats. American soldiers
attempted to land at the most dangerous place, known as Omaha Beach.
The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about abandoning
the invasion . Eventually, the soldiers made a breakthrough and the D-Day landings were successful. It
was the beginning of the end of the Second World War.
Operation Overlord started as a story of danger and confusion and ended as a story of bravery and acts of
heroism.
The D-Day Landings ---Passage 2
The soldiers of Able Company crossed the English Channel in seven boats early on the morning of 6
June 1944. When they were about 5 kilometers from the beach, the Germans started firing artillery shells at
them but the boats were too far away . The Germans continued firing and Boat 5 was hit one kilometer
form the beach. Six men drowned before help arrived. Twenty men fell into the water and were picked up
by other boats. As a result, they missed the fighting on the beach. They were lucky. If they had reached
the beach, they would probably have been killed.
When Boat 3 was a few meters from the beach, the soldiers jumped out, but the water was so deep that
some of them disappeared under the water. Many of the men were either killed or wounded by machine
gun fire.
The soldiers on Boat 1 and Boat 4 jumped into the water, but it was too deep and most of them
drowned. Half an hour after the first attack, two thirds of the company (a company is a group of about 100
soldiers) were dead. The survivors lay on the beach, exhausted and shocked.
After an hour and forty-five minutes, six of the survivors tried to climb up the cliff to get off the beach. Four were too exhausted to reach the top. The other two, Private Jake Shelfer and Private Thomas Lovejoy, joined a group from another company and fought with them. Two men. Two rifles. This was Able
Company’s contribution to D-Day.
The D-Day Landings ---Passage 3
On 6 June 2004, survivors of the D-day landings from many different
countries returned to France to remember their lost comrades. Many of
them went to the cemetery and memorial which overlooks Omaba Beach.
The cemetery and memorial are situated on a cliff overlooking the
beach and the English Channel, from where the boats attempted their
landings. The cemetery contains the graves of 9,386
Americans who died during the landings. The
memorial also contains the names of more than 1,500
men who were never found.
On the memorial, there is part of a poem called
“For the Fallen”, which was written by an English poet, Lawrence Binyon:
They shall not grow old, as we that are left grow old.
Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn.
At the going down of the sun and in the morning
We will remember them.
The poem was first published in The Times newspaper on 14 September 1914 and can be seen on war memorials in many parts of the world.
阅读理解：
1.Where do you think the first passage is taken from?
A. a history book
B. a newspaper article
2. What do you think the second passage is?
A. a government report on the war
B. the history of a particular group of soldiers
3. What is different about the third passage?
A.It refers to an event related to the war
B. It refers to an event before the war
4.When the Germans started firing at the boats,______.
A. the boats were so far f rom the beach that they weren’t hit.
B. the boats were one kilometer from the beach.
5. When Boat 5 was hit by a shell,______.
A. everyone was killed.
B. most of the men were rescued from the water.
6. The men from Boat 3 had problems in the water because______.
A. their backpacks were too heavy.
B. The water was too deep
7. Six men tried to climb up the cliff and ____.
A. some of them managed to reach the top.
B. all of them reached the top.
8. Two of the soldiers from Able Company____.
A. stayed on the beach.
B. met some other soldiers.
人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结
人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. we stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村? 2. a quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人? Add v. 增加 1. he added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些? 2. if you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九? 3. add up all the money i owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起? Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. i'm always upset when i don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱? 2. he has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服? 3. the news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱? Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. i said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. i can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了? Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. it was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静?明媚的早晨? 2. you should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静? 3. have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来? Calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来)
2019-2020年高中人教版英语必修一教学案：Unit 5 Section Ⅰ(含答案)
Nelson Mandela, the first black president of South Africa who was a symbol (象征) of social justice (公正), passed away on Dec. 5, 2013. His death is a great loss to the whole world, since this modern hero, who used to fight for the black people, helped the black people get the same rights as white people, and began a school to help those who had little learning even during the time when he was put into prison. He was the one who always gave priority to (优先考虑) his nation. Nelson was a great man, but he was more than a great man. He was, is, and always will be a hero. In my view, being a hero means more than making great achievements. In fact, heroes are extraordinary (非凡的), because their hearts are filled with love for people. It is this love that makes them heroes, rather than great men. So this is the difference between great men and heroes. What makes a hero is not only one’s achievements, but also his selfless (无私的) love. With great achievements and selfless love, the person can become a true hero, just like Nelson Mandela. 2019-2020年高中人教版英语必修一教学案：Unit 5 Section Ⅰ(含 答案)
人教版高一英语必修一unit5知识点归纳和练习
Unit Five Nelson Mandela---a modern hero 词汇学案Words and Expressions Ⅰ.根据要求写出下列单词 1.写出下列单词的词义及反义词 1)mean ___________ ( 反) _________ 2）devote _________(形) _________ 3)unkind __________ ( 反) ________ 4) selfless_________(反) _________ 5)legal ________ ( 反) ________ 6）fair ________(反) _________ 2．构词法 A. 连线组成新的单词 B.构词法 1 hard a hearted 1 hope ____________ (形) 2 warm b going 2 equal _____________(副) 3 easy c working 3 self _____________(反) 4 suit d quake 4 friend _____________ (形) 5 over e coat 5 lazy ______________(名) 6 earth f case 6 free ______________(名) 7 head g line 7 reliable __________(动) 8 out h book 8 active __________(副) 9 man I kind 9 devote ______________ (形) 10 pass j line 3.写出短语 1. 失业_____________________ 2.事实上__________________ 3. 在危难，痛苦中__________________ 4.求助于，致力于______________ 5. 丧失勇气或信心__________________ 6. 当权；上台_________________ 7. 设立，建立______________________ 8. 被判处_____________________ 4. 重要单词短语讲解 1．quality n. 质量，品质, 性质 quantity量,数量,大量 【典型例句】 This new model is of high quality and is not expensive either. I prefer quality to quantity. Kindness is his best quality. 『过关练习1』 1) This shirt is made of cloth of a poor ____________ A. quality B. feature C. quantity D. characteristic 用quality 和quantity的正确形式填空。 2）Vicky has all the ___________ of a good manager 3) The photos are of poor _____________. 4) Tom drank a small _________of water. 2．willing be willing to do ＝be ready to do sth._____________________ 【典型例句】 Are you willing to help Are you willing to accept responsibility？你愿意承担责任吗？ 【类比延伸】 1)willing 指对于别人的建议和要求迅速并高兴的同意。如： The first requisite of a good citizen is that he shall be able and willing to pull his weight. 成为一个好公民的第一个要求事他能够并且乐意努力做好其分内的工作。 2)voluntary指没有强迫，自愿选择的活动。 She is a voluntary worker at the hospital.她是这家医院义务服务的。 『过关练习2』 1) I _____ that I have hurt her , but that’s not my real meaning A. willing to admit B. am willing to admit C. am willing to admitting D. willing to admitting 3. fight 1)vi. 打仗；战斗（常与with/ against连用）；打架，争论 2)n. 战斗；打架；争论 【典型例句】 People often have to fight for their liberty. 人们往往不得不为自由而战 We must fight the government’s education policy. （比喻）我们必须同政府得教育方针进行斗争。 The two boys had a flight. 【拓展】 fight +n. 与……..作战/ 打架 fight for 为了……..而作战 fight against 与…….作战/斗争 fight with 与…作战/与…并肩作战 fight about/over 因…….而争吵/打斗 用上面的短语填空 1)They told the workers to their rights.
人教版高一英语必修一unit5阅读
Unit5 Nelson Mandela---a modern hero Warming up & Reading学案 【学习目标】 1.深入理解课文，掌握课文中基础知识，培养快速阅读，整体理解的能力。 2.通过自主学习，合作共赢，达到对文章进行深层理解的目的。 3.了解曼德拉的传奇人生，学习他的优良品质。 【话题美文导读】 曼德拉曾在牢中服役27年，在其40年的政治生涯中获得了超过一百项奖项，其中最显著的是1993年的诺贝尔和平奖。他是南非首位黑人总统，被尊称为“南非国父”，而且是一位当代英雄。让我们细读下文，了解他不平凡的一生吧。 Nelson Mandela was born in Transkei, South Africa on July 18, 1918. His father was chief of a tribe(部落首领). Mandela was educated at University of Witwatersrand and qualified (符合资格) in law in 1942. He joined the African National Congress(议会, 国会）in 1944. In June 1961, the ANC considered his proposal(建议)on the use of violent actions and agreed that those members who wished to involve(卷入,参与) themselves in Mandela's campaign would not be stopped from doing so by the ANC. Mandela was arrested(逮捕) i n 1962 and sentenced to five years’ imprisonment(关押,监禁) with hard labour. In 1963, Mandela was brought to stand trial with them for plotting(策划) to overthrow the government by violence. On June 12, 1964, Mandela was sentenced to life imprisonment. From 1964 to 1982, he was kept at Robben Island Prison, off Cape Town. During his years in prison, Nelson Mandela’s reputation(名声) grew steadily. He was widely accepted as the most significant(重要的, 有意义的) black leader in South Africa. Nelson Mandela was released on February 18, 1990. After his release, he devoted himself wholeheartedly(全心全意地) into his life’s work, trying to achieve the goals he and others had set out almost four decades earlier. In 1991, at the first national conference of the ANC Mandela was elected President of the ANC 1918出生于南非特兰斯凯豪萨部落的酋长家庭 1944参加主张非暴力斗争的非国大 1961创建非国大军事组织“民族之矛” 1962因“煽动”和“非法越境”罪名入狱 1990南非当局迫于舆论无条件释放曼德拉 1993曼德拉获诺贝尔和平奖 1994曼德拉当选为南非第一位黑人总统 1999成为首位访华的南非国家元首 2009联大宣告7月18日为“曼德拉国际日” 2010曼德拉因曾孙女车祸缺席世界杯开幕式1. Guessing game: Who is he/she? ( 7 great persons) 2. Discussion: In your opinion, what qualities make a great person? 3. What’s the connection between Elias and Mandela? A. Strangers B. Friends C. Father and son D. Teacher and student Step2 Fast reading 1. What kind of passage does it belong to? A. essay B. biography C. report D. review It is written by The events happened to Elias: 1940 ：1946 ： 1948 ：1952 ： 1963 ： 2. How many parts can the text be divided into? Give the general idea of each part. Step3 Careful Reading 1. True or False (1). Elias met Nelson Mandela at school. ( ) (2). Elias was unable to read or write because he was lazy. ( ) (3). Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job. ( ) (4). Elias was happy blowing up government buildings. ( ) (5). Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help black people. ( ) 2. Choose the best answer: (1). What disadvantages did Elias have in finding a job? A. He helped Nelson Mandela blow up the government building. B. He had poor education. C. He was very young. (3). Why did Elias help Mandela blow up some government building? A. Because he liked violence. B. Because it was not dangerous. C. Because he thought it was a way to make black people and white people equal. D. Because he wanted to be famous. (4). From Mandela’s saying, we can get a conclusion that A. Mandela wanted to break the law in a violent way in the beginning.
人教版英语必修1Unit2 知识点学案(2)
英语课时学案 课时：第二单元第三课时主备人：冯利娟陈红娜审核人: 高一英语组日期：2012-10学习内容: Language points in Para.3 and Para.5(文章第三第五段中的知识点) 学习目标：Master the usage of the following expressions（掌握下列短语的用法）be based on at present make use of a number of/the number of 学习重、难点：区别a number of the number of 学习过程： Step 1.Fill the blanks without looking at your book. 1.____________（adj.）实际上；事实上____________（adv） 2. ___________（adj.）流利的；流畅的（adv）____________ 3.__________( adj.)频繁的；常见的（adv）______________ 4 现在___________ 5. 利用；目前___________ 6.例如；像这种的___________ Step https://www.360docs.net/doc/bd16266173.html,nguage points Para.3 1. It was based more on German English than the English we speak at present. (原句翻译) Eg1The film is based on a novel by Lu Xun. 这部电影以鲁迅的小说为蓝本。2.This news report is based entirely on facts. 这篇新闻报道是完全以事实为根据的。 (1)be based on 意思是____________________________________ 应用：翻译： What he said was based on facts. 这个电影是以一本著名的小说为依据。 (2)more….than 意思是：是···而不是··· 与其说···还不如说··· Eg ①He is more a friend than a teacher. 与其说他是老师，不如说他是朋友。 ②He is more lucky than clever 与其说他聪明，倒不如说他幸运。 运用：翻译He is more lazy than stupid. more than 意思是：多于超过，不仅仅 翻译：He is more than a teacher in our school. He made more than ten friends in this class. (3)at present 意思是 翻译：At present, he is on holiday. 2. So by 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. 延津县第一职业高级中学 1
英语必修一unit5知识点总结
三一文库（https://www.360docs.net/doc/bd16266173.html,）/工作总结 英语必修一unit5知识点总结 1.Agreatpersonisasomeonewhodevoteshis/herlifetohelpingothers. 伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。 (Hestartedtostudyecologyanddecidedtodevotehiswholelifetothescie nce.他开始研究生态学，并决心将他的一生献身于这门科学。Hedevotedhimselfentirelytomusic.他将一生奉献给了音乐。) 2.fightagainst对抗，反对，与……作斗争 Weareallbrothersinthesamefightagainstinjustice.在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中,我们都是同志. Peopleoftenhavetofightfortheirliberty.人们往往不得不为自由而战。
Heandhiswifearealwaysfightingaboutwhowilltakeafterthechildren.他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。 3.HeworkedselflesslyinChinaasadoctorandsavedmanyChinesesoldie rs.作为一个医生他无私地在中国工作，并且拯救了很多中国战士。 4.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinci ples:nationalism;people’sright s;people’slivelihood.他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。 5.befreefrom免于，不受 Ajudgemustbefreefromprejudice.法官必须不抱成见。 6.inapeacefulway以和平的方式 7.beinprison入狱，在狱中服刑intheprison在监狱 8.thesame…as…和……一样 9.thefirstmantolandonthemoon第一个登上月球的人 10.ThetimewhenIfirstmethimwasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。(定语从句)
2019-2020年高中人教版英语必修一教学案：Unit 2 Section Ⅱ(含答案)
2019-2020年高中人教版英语必修一教学案：Unit 2 Section Ⅱ(含答案) 一、这样记单词 二、这样记短语
三、这样记句式
1．(教材P9)Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. 后来，在17世纪，英国人开始出海远航以征服世界其他地区。于是，许多别的国家开始说英语。 because of 因为；由于 ①We have made such great progress because of your help. 由于你的帮助，我们才取得这么大的进步。 ＝The sports meeting had to be put off because it rained heavily. 由于下大雨，运动会不得不延期举行。 ③She didn’t come to the party because_of what you had said. 因为你所说的话，她没来参加这个聚会。 2．(教材P10)Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. 以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。 native adj. 本国的；本地的n．本地人；本国人 事实上，法语不是我的母语。 ②Is her uncle a native of Shanghai, or just a visitor? 她叔叔是上海本地人，还是只是一名游客？ ③The researcher says the tiger is native to India. 研究人员说这种虎产于印度。 3．(教材P10)I’d like to come up to your apartment.
人教版高中英语必修一unit5基础知识点训练题附答案
必修一unit5基础知识点训练题 一、单项填空 1.In order to compete with others，the restaurant should improve the________of its service. A． quantity B． quality C． value D． reward 2.Although he is very old，he is still very________in all kinds of social activities. A． calm B． active C． slow D． weak 3.They________themselves to their country and worked hard day and night without any complaint(抱怨)． A． buried B． focused C． devoted D． celebrated 4.—Would you like some cakes? —Well，I'd like to have a few.________，I have already had my dinner. A． In spite of B． Regardless of C． As a result D． As a matter of fact 5.He doubted whether she would be________to the task，which made her upset. A． equal
B． similar C． familiar D． willing 6.When he left________college，he got a job as________reporter in a newspaper office. A． /；a B． /；the C． a；the D． the；the 7.The girl is going to________her father to give up smoking by sending him a letter. A． persuade B． suggest C． allow D． sentence 8.The rude language and________in the program shocked the audience. A． insurance B． violence C． schedule D． challenge 9.I'll never forget the beautiful place ________we had lots of happy days. A． where B． that C． when D． which 10.Paul________the Internet to find out the shortest bus route to Peking University. A． turned down B． turned off
2019-2020年高一 Unit5学案 新人教版
?(2009年全国卷Ⅰ)?假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs Wilson不在家，你准备外出，请给Mrs Wilson写一留言条，内容 包括：1.外出购物2.替房东还书3.Tracy来电话留言：(1)咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)见面取消；(2)此事已告知Susan；(3)尽快回电注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ?Mrs Wilson ?Li Hua ?Mrs Wilson， ?I’m going out shopping，and won’t be back until about 5∶00 p．m..I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library.At about 1 o’clock this afternoon，Tracy called，saying that she couldn’t meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to.She felt very sorry about that，but said that you could set some other time for the meeting.She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home.She has already told Susan about this change. ?Li Hua
必修一unit2学案
必修一unit2 学案 1. official adj. 官方的，正式的; 公务上的，职务上的 an official language e.g.⑴ I can hardly believe that is our official attitude. ( ) ⑵ His official duties kept him busy. ( ) n.官员，政府官员 a high official e.g. a bank\ company\ court\ government official 银行|公司|法院|政府要员 officially adv. 正式地；官方地；公开地 2. because of prep. because conj. 因为；由于 e.g.⑴I didn’t buy it ____________________ it was too expensive. ⑵He is absent today ___________________his illness. ⑶He knew she was crying ___________________ what he had said. ⑷We said nothing about it_____________________ his wife’s being there. 3.native adj. 本国的，本地的 be native to …原产于某地的；土产的；当地的 e.g. one's native language 本国语；本地语 e.g. The tiger is native to India. 这种虎产于印度。 n. 本地人；当地人 e.g. You can always tell the difference between the tourists and the natives. 4. come up (1) to be mentioned or discussed 被提及；被讨论（不及物动短，不用于被动语态） (2) come up (to sb.) to move towards sb. 走到跟前，走进 (3) come up to sb come up with sth. ：think of 想出，提出come across （偶然）发现，遇见 come out 出来；（花）盛开；（书、产品等）上市，发行 come on （用于催促、鼓励）快点！加油！；别装腔，得了吧！come about 发生 Ex: Fill in the blanks with the above phrases. ⑴He ____________ to me and asked for a light. ⑵Have you ______________some new ideas? ⑶The subject _____________ in conversation. ⑷___________, get moving! ⑸They ____________ some old photos when they were tidying their room .
人版高中英语必修一Unit5知识点详细讲解
Part 1. Warming up 重点单词 1. And what qualities does a great person have? quality 观察思考 Much of the land was of poor quality.这块地大部分土质贫瘠。 She had many good qualities although she is a little rude. 她虽然有点粗鲁，但还有许多优秀品质。 2.mean (1)adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的 She is too mean to make a donation. 她太小气不肯捐款。 (2)v. 意指某事，意思是；意欲，打算 That means wasting a lot of labor.那意味着浪费许多劳动力。 Really? I don’t mean to waste any labor. 是吗？我没打算浪费任何劳动力。 . 常见搭配：mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 be mean to sb. 对某事刻薄 What do you mean by...? 你说/做...是什么意思？ be meant to do 要做，必须做 eg.You are meant to leave a tip.你得留下小费。 be mean with/about 对...吝啬/小气 eg.He is very mean with his money. 3. A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others. devote（与to连用）献身；专心于 (1)devote oneself to献身；致力；专心 devote...to...把……用于…… He devoted himself to his career. Please devote more time to your work.请你把更多的时间用于工作。 (2)devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的 a devoted fan/ friend/supporter 忠实的粉丝/朋友/支持者 devotion n.关爱，关照；奉献；忠诚 be devoted to深爱；致力于 即学即用 1._______ to his research work, the professor cared little about any other things. A. Devoting B. Devoted C. Having devoted D. To devote 2.He devoted himself ______ the poor. A. helping B. helped C. to help D. to helping 3.He made up his mind to devote his life to pollution from again. A.preventing;happening B.prevent;happen C.preventing;happens D.preventing;will happen 注意： devote...to...中的to为介词，后面跟动词的-ing形式，类似的短语还有： object to 反对 stick to 坚持 lead to 引领，导致 look forward to 盼望 get/be used to 习惯于 get down to 开始认真做 pay attention to 注意 get/be accustomed to 习惯于
牛津译林版英语必修一Unit3导学案
Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good Learning Aims: 1.To review some important words 2.To learn some language points Important and difficult points: 1.How to master these words 2.How to use these phrases freely 基础预习 预习展示 Ⅰ. 单词盘点 核心速记 1. ______ (n. ) 体形；数字；人物 2. ________ (adj. ) 惭愧的，羞愧的 3. _______ (vi.﹠vt. ) 复原，恢复健康，重新获得, 恢复 4. _______ (vt. ) 包含；容纳 5. _______ (vt. &n. )损害，伤害 6. ________ (n. ) 压力 7. ______ (vt. &vi. ) 受苦；遭受(磨难) 8. _____ (vt. )影响；(病毒)感染 9. _____ (v i﹠vt.. ) 认为，算作；重要，数数10. _______ (n. ) 数量 11. ____ (vt. ) 增加；获得，赢得 12. ________(adj. )精力充沛的，充满活力的→______ (n. )精力 13. ______ (n. )衰退，衰竭；失败；故障，失灵→___ (v. )失败 14. _________ (adj. )有吸引力的, 有魅力的→______ (v. )吸引→_________ (n. )吸引 15. ___________ (adj. )尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的→_________ (vt. )使尴尬→____________ (adj. )令人尴尬的; 为难的 16. ______ (vt. )更喜欢→__________ (n. )偏好 17. _____ (n. )效果, 作用；影响→________ (adj. )有效的 18. ___________ (n. )成就→_______ (v. )取得 19. _______ (n. )安慰；舒适→___________(adj. )舒适的→___________ (adv. )舒适地 20. ________(adj. )平静的；和平的→_____ (n. )平静；和平 21. ___________ (vt. &vi. )集中(注意力、思想等)；全神贯注→_________ (n. )专心，专注 Ⅱ. 短语互译 1. 从……中恢复____________ 2. 锻炼________ 3. 减肥__________ 4. 因……而尴尬___________________ 5. 节食__________ 6. 副作用_________ 7. 冒险_____________ 8. (头发等)脱落_______ 9. 立刻，马上_________ 10. 分发；用完，消耗尽；发出(光、声音等) _______ 11. be ashamed of _______________ 12. be dying to do sth. ___________ 13. follow one’s advice _______________14. end in_____________ 15. in truth _____________ 16. stay in shape _________ 17. get into shape _________ 18. make the most of _________ 19. in the long term _____________ 20. as a matter of fact _____________ Ⅲ. 句型透视 1. no matter what引导让步状语从句 However, __________________(不管我做什么), my efforts to lose weight always end in failure. 2. while连接并列句 Some sports are usually done indoors, ___________________
人教版高中英语必修一学案：Unit2单词学案
Unit 2 English around the world单词学案 1.recognize (vt.): (1)to know and remember sb. or sth. one has seen before He didn’t recognize his old friend at once. Can you recognize his handwriting? (2)recognize(vt.) to accept as being real This group of workers recognized him to be / as their great leader. (Passive voice?) ★recognize与know recognize指原来很熟悉，经过一段时间的隔离或离别的原因后又重新认出来。 know是延续性动词，指相互十分熟悉和了解。 eg: We haven’t met for 20 years, but we recognized each other at first sight. I have known this tailor for 30 years. 【考题链接】—Oh, it’s you! I ___ you.
—I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses. (2006全国卷) A. didn’t recognize B. hadn’t recognized C. haven’t recognized D. don’t recognize (Key: A) 2. request request (n.): a polite or formal demand for something request (v.) ask for something politely or formally (用于结构：request sb. to do要求某人干某事…；request that (should ) do….后接宾语从句，在宾语从句中使用虚拟语气。即：(should) do);request sb from sth) You’d better request them to help when you are in trouble. I’m goin g to the supermarket, any requests? The workers in that factory requested a rise in the salary. The staff requested that he (should) consider his decision again. We requested the old pianist ___ in public again. A. didn’t play B. not play C. wouldn’t play D. wasn’t playing 【考题链接】Visitors ___ not to touch the exhibits.(2001高考卷) A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requested (Key: B D) https://www.360docs.net/doc/bd16266173.html,mand n.&v (1) (n.) I. an order given to a person or an animal eg You must obey th e captain’s commands. (2) (n.) II. Control over a situation or a group of people. eg He has 1,200 men under his command. (3) (n.) III.Your knowledge of sth; your ability to do or use sth, especially a language eg The students who are fit for the job must have (a) good command of English. (4) (v.) order eg He commanded his soldiers to stand at attention. He commanded his soldiers (should ) stand at ease. 动词结构总结：(1) ___________________ (2) _________________________ (Key: (1) command sb to do sth (2) command sb (should) do sth 4. base (1)base (vt.) to build or place, to use as a base for sth 用于结构：be based on\upon 以…为基础 The film is based on a story written by Lawrence. One should always base his opinion on facts. He based his hope on the good news. (2)base(n.)lowest part of anything. eg We had a rest at the base of the mountain. 5.official adj an ----- language/visit/letter 6.native adj n. native speakers/language/Beijinger a Beijing native 7.actually adv.(=in fact, as a matter of fact) Actually it's we that owe you a lot. actual adj actual cost/ figures/life 8.gradually adv. (little by little ,step by step) Gradually house prices are going up. gradual adj I’m glad to say that you are making gradual progress. There has been a gradual increase in the number of families owning refrigerators. 9. fluent adj He is fluent in five languages. They gave a ----performance last night. fluently adv. She can speak German fluently.